Who Were Prithviraj Chauhan’s Wives?

Prithviraj Chauhan was a valiant king of the Chauhan/ Chahamanas Dynasty. He was known for his bravery and chivalry as a Rajput ruler. Prithviraj Chauhan, also known as Rai Pithora or  Prithviraj III, was the king who ruled the region of present-day Rajasthan and Delhi in North India during the 12th century. However, behind every great man, there is a great woman. His romantic life is although shrouded in mystery and myth, with historical accounts like Prithviraj Raso, fascinating insights into his marital relationships are out. Are you curious to know about Prithviraj Chauhan’s wife? Let’s get into the details now.

Historical Accounts of His Wives

According to Prithvia Raso written by Chand Bardai, there were in total four wives of Prithviraj Chauhan. His marriages are discussed in the book mostly because of his allying with the kingdoms and his political connections. The name of Prithviraj Chauhan’s wife is –  

1. Ranima Ichchhini Panwar – She was the Paramara princess of Mount Abu. Paramaras were the feudatory of Chalukyas. She was also considered the queen consort of Samrat Prithviraj Chauhan.
2. Maharani Shashivrata – She was the princess of Yadavas of Devgiri.
3. Maharani Indravati – Another Prithviraj Chauhan wife was the daughter of the king of Ujjain. 
4. Sanyogita, Samyukta or Sanjukta – One of Prithviraj Chauhan’s most famous wives was Samyukta, the daughter of Jaichand, the king of Kannauj. Their love story is the stuff of legends, with tales of their romance and defiance against societal norms. Samyukta’s beauty and intelligence captivated Prithviraj Chauhan, and their union was a symbol of love and loyalty amidst political intrigue. Their love story is legendary, with tales of Samyukta choosing Prithviraj over other suitors and eloping with him. 

Also Read – Who Defeated Prithviraj Chauhan?

The love story of Prithviraj Chauhan and his wife is a tale of romance and tragedy, akin to the legendary stories of Laila-Majnu and Romeo-Juliet. Despite facing numerous challenges and obstacles, their love for each other remained steadfast and unwavering. The tragic end of Prithviraj Chauhan at the hands of Muhammad of Ghor left his wife Sanyukta devastated, leading to her taking the extreme step of performing Johar. While some believe, she became Sati.

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