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Bangalore also called the Silicon Valley of India, is a bustling metropolis known for its vibrant culture and technological advancements. However, amidst the modern skyscrapers and tech parks, lies a hidden gem that holds centuries of history and heritage – the Bangalore Fort. Located in the heart of the bustling city, the Bangalore Fort was built in the 16th century by Kempe Gowda I, the founder of Bangalore. Let us delve into the intriguing Bangalore Fort history, its captivating features, fascinating facts and more information surrounding the Bangalore Fort.
Table of Contents
| Commissioned by | Kempe Gowda I |
| Location | Bangalore |
| Timings | 8:30 am to 5:30 pm; Open Everyday |
| Entry Fee for fort | For Indian citizen – Rs- 12 per person |
| For Foreigners Rs-200 per person | |
| Camera | Free |
History of Bangalore Fort
The historical timeline of the fort is –
- 1537: Kempe Gowda I, the founder of modern Bangalore, builds a mud fort and establishes Bengaluru Pete (capital) around it.
- Legend says Kempe Gowda’s daughter-in-law sacrifices herself to complete the southern gate.
- 1637-38: Bijapur Sultanate attempts to capture the fort under Rustam i Zaman. Kempe Gowda surrenders the fort to avoid battle.
- 17th-18th centuries: The fort is enlarged under Chikkadeva Raya Wodeyar (1673-1704).
- 1761: Hyder Ali strengthened the fort with stones. The fort underwent several modifications and expansions under the rule of Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan in the 18th century.
- Tipu Sultan repairs the fort after damage during the Anglo-Mysore War.
- 1791: British East India Company captures the fort during the Third Mysore War under the supervision of Lord Cornwallis.
Features of Bangalore Fort
- Bangalore Fort had nine large gates and wide moats.
- The fort boasts of the present Victoria Hospital and is comprised of gates which are now demolished. Out of these gates, only Delhi Gate is standing tall.
- It encompasses an area of 120 acres and is built in a unique octagonal shape.
- The fort houses several historical structures, including the Bangalore Fort Church, Fort Cemetry and Tipu Sultan’s Summer Palace.
- Kote Venkataramana Temple is present inside the temple.
- The architecture of the fort reflects a blend of Hindu, Islamic, and British styles, showcasing the cultural diversity of the region.
Also Read – Ajmer Fort History: Features, Facts, Timings & More
Fascinating Facts about Bangalore Fort
- The fort originally had a four-meter wide moat surrounding it for protection.
- It was further fortified with bastions, cannons, and watchtowers during the reign of Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan.
- The Bangalore Fort Church within the premises is one of the oldest churches in the city, dating back to the 17th century.
- The fort was once used as a prison by the British, with several freedom fighters being incarcerated within its walls.
- Recently, two iron cannons dating back from the rule of Tipu Sultan were unearthed from the land during excavation.
Also Read – Aguada Fort History: Features, Facts, Timings & More
Timings of Bangalore Fort
The timings for visiting the Monument and watching the mesmerising views are as –
| Purpose | Timings |
| Entry | 8:30 am to 5:30 pm |
| Week Entry | Everyday |
| Entry Fee | For Indian citizen – Rs- 12 per person |
| For Foreigners Rs-200 per person |
In conclusion, the Bangalore Fort stands as a symbol of the city’s rich historical past and architectural brilliance. The walls of the fort tells the story from the kingdom of Mysore to the administration of Britishers.
Other Attractions near Bangalore Fort
| Tipu Sultan’s Palace | Lal Bagh |
| Cubbon Park | Bangalore Aquarium |
| Bull Temple | Ulsoor Lake |
| Halasuru Someshwara Temple | Lumbini Gardens |
Relevant Blogs
That’s all about Bangalore Fort history! If you want to know more about topics like this, then visit our general knowledge page! Alternatively, you can also read our blog on general knowledge for competitive exams!