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High-Definition Multimedia Interface is the full form of HDMI. To guarantee interoperability between audio and video devices via a single digital interface, HDMI is a proprietary protocol. Consumer gadgets such as high-definition & ultra-HD TVs, DVD and Blu-ray players, game consoles, streaming media players like Roku, soundbars, laptops, and PCs, as well as automotive and business equipment, employ the specification. These devices are linked by HDMI cables, which transmit raw digital video and audio data over just one cable.
The physical, electrical, and communication protocols that makeup HDMI specifications determine how cables and devices interact physically, how much power a cable may carry, and what signals are delivered through cables to enable communication between two pieces of equipment.
In December 2002, the initial HDMI specification was published. It was created by Vantiva, Panasonic Group, Sony Group Corp., Lattice Semiconductor Corp., and Maxell Ltd. The organisation chosen by HDMI Forum, HDMI Licencing Administrator Inc. (HDMI LA), is responsible for licencing the specification.
Types of HDMI Cable
- Category 1 HDMI cable is another name for standard cable. Standard Cable operates at 75 MHz pixel speeds and is capable enough to handle 2.23 Gbps of bandwidth. It is capable of sending a 1080i signal without compression.
- Category 2 HDMI cable is another name for high-speed cable. High-speed cable operates at 340 MHz pixel speeds and can handle a bandwidth of about 10.2 Gbps. It is compatible with modern WQXGA and 1440p resolutions.
Advantages
- The newest laptops and computers include HDMI connections, so you may use your TV as a computer monitor.
- High-definition video formats (720p, 1080i, etc.) can be supported by it. It can support both standard definition formats like PAL or NTSC and enhanced definition ones like 480p.
- It enables you to create several connections with a minimal number of wires, streamlining the connection procedure and getting rid of excess cable clutter.
- It supports a variety of audio formats, including multi-channel surround sound and regular stereo.
- You don’t need different audio wires because it transmits both the TV and audio signals.
- Using a unique adaptor that enables more connection choices, it may be converted to DVI.
FAQs
What is the full form of HDMI?
The full form of HDMI is High-Definition Multimedia Interface.
What types of HDMI cables exist?
There are Standard (Category 1) and High-Speed (Category 2) HDMI cables.
What are the benefits of using HDMI?
HDMI simplifies connections by transmitting both audio and video through one cable.
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