What is the Full Form of ICMR?

The full form of ICMR is the Indian Council of Medical Research. The ICMR is India’s premier agency for the advancement, organisation, and promotion of biomedical research. It is government-funded. Through the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, India has one of the world’s oldest scientific research organisations. The company’s headquarters are in New Delhi, India.

The 26 ICMR institutes are mostly concerned with specific health research topics such as leprosy, cholera, TB, and diarrhoeal illness, infectious diseases such as malaria, vector control, diet, HIV, food and drug toxicology, reproduction, immuno-haematology, oncology, medical statistics, and so on. Its six regional medical research facilities address regional health challenges while also developing or expanding research capabilities in various geographical areas of the country. You can also study these fields abroad as health inspector courses have a lot of scope abroad and various universities offer these courses.

Brief History of ICMR

• In 1911, the Indian government founded the IRFA (Indian Research Fund Association) to promote and organise clinical research across the country.
• The IRFA organisation has experienced a few significant changes since its inception.
• The ICMR was established in 1949, considerably expanding its fields of operation.

What are the Objectives of ICMR?

Mentioned below are the few objectives of ICMR:

• Implementing research to enhance people’s health
• Information development, administration, and dissemination.
• To concentrate on tackling health challenges in marginalised and vulnerable communities.
• Using and supporting modern biology technologies to address national health issues.
• Encourage new approaches to sickness prevention, such as immunisations, treatment, and diagnostics.

Institutes That Come Under ICMR

• ICMR National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research (NCDIR), Bengaluru
• ICMR National Institute of Cancer Prevention and Research (NICPR), Noida
• ICMR National Institute of Malaria Research (NIMR), Delhi
• ICMR National Institute for Research in Environmental Health (NIREH), Bhopal
• ICMR National Institute of Epidemiology (NIE), Chennai
• ICMR National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (NIRT), Chennai
• ICMR National Institute for Research in Reproductive and Child Health (NIRRCH), Mumbai
• ICMR National Institute of Immunohematology (NIIH), Mumbai, etc.
• ICMR National Institute for Implementation Research on Non-Communicable Diseases, Jodhpur

Also Read: Best Country to Study Public Health

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