Vijayadashami: The Triumph of Good Over Evil

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On 24th October 2023, the entire India will celebrate the festive of Vijayadashami. Vijayadashami, aka Dussehra, is a Hindu festival celebrated annually on the last day of Navaratri. According to the Hindu Luni-Solar Calendar, Vijayadashami is celebrated on the 10th day of Ashvin month. It is celebrated with the burning of Ravana effigies in public gatherings.

There are several purposes of celebrating Dussehra depending on the culture and region. The people of Southern and eastern states of India celebrate this day as it marks the end of Durga Puja, remembering the victory of Goddess Durga against Mahishasura, the buffalo demon to restore and protect law and order (dharma). Let’s go deeper into the realms of Vijayadashami and the message it gives us.

Also Read: Diwali Celebration around the World

Vijayadashmi 2023
Source – The Times of India

Vijayadashami Meaning

The meaning of Vijayadshami is the victory on the tenth day. This festival plays a significant role in Indian history as it marks the beginning of the Diwali Festival. If we break the word into two, ‘Vijaya’ means Victory or triumph, and ‘Dashami’ means 10th day. So, collectively it refers to the victory of good over evil on the tenth day after the completion of the Navratri festival.

Vijayadashami Meaning
Source: Unknown

Vijayadashami 2023: Good Conquers Evil

In the northern, central and western Indian states, Vijayadashami marks the end of the nine-day Hindu festival, Navratra, which commemorates the victory of Lord Rama over the demon king Ravana.

  • The victory of Lord Rama signifies the conquering of righteousness over evil. 
  • This victory symbolises that ultimately, truth, righteousness, and virtue prevail over dishonesty, injustice, and wickedness.
  • It serves as a reminder that goodness will conquer all adversities. Dussehra encourages us to find the inner strength to confront and overcome our fears and problems. 
  • This day teaches us to have faith in our abilities and trust in a higher power when faced with difficulties.
  • Moreover, this festival highlights the importance of respecting and protecting women. Lord Rama’s quest to rescue his wife, Sita. 
Source: Hindustan Times

Also Read: How to become a Mythologist

Vijayadashami Pooja Rituals and Traditions

Call it Vijayadashami or Dussehra, this festival is a time for self-reflection and self-improvement. It encourages us to identify and conquer our inner demons, such as negative emotions, vices, and weaknesses.

  • Dusshera serves to strive for personal growth and moral development.
  • It brings communities and families together to celebrate. It emphasizes the value of unity and collective efforts in achieving common goals. 
  • The tradition of burning Ravana effigies symbolizes the collective determination to fight against evil and build Ram Rajya or a just society. 
  • The festival promotes cultural and traditional values. It serves as a platform for showcasing art, music, dance, and drama, reinforcing the cultural heritage of the community.

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FAQs

Why do we celebrate Vijayadashami?

Vijayadashami is celebrated to mark the victory of the god Rama over the demon god Ravana, who was responsible for kidnapping Sita, god Rama’s beloved wife.

What is the meaning of Vijayadashami Day?

24th of October 2023 will be celebrated as Vijayadashami all over the world. It means ‘Vijaya’ i.e. victory on ‘dashami’ i.e. the 10th day after Navratri.

Which festival is celebrated on 24 October 2023?

In 2023, Vijayadashami or Dussehra is observed on 24 October, Tuesday. It is celebrated after the last day of Navaratri, the nine-day Hindu festival. This festival commemorates the victory of good over evil.

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