Rani Lakshmi Bai: The Courage and Leadership of ‘Jhansi ki Rani’

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Rani Lakshmi Bai

In a world where the glorious tales of kings and their battle victories often overshadow the roles of women, Rani Lakshmi Bai emerges as a remarkable exception. As a central figure in the Indian Revolt of 1857, her legacy is defined by selflessness, courage, and unwavering dedication. In this blog, we will explore the extraordinary life of this warrior queen, especially shedding light on her early life details. 

Also Read: Unveiling the Heroic Role of Women in India’s Freedom Struggle

What was the Early Life of Rani Lakshmi Bai?

Interestingly, the exact birth date of Lakshmi Bai is still unknown. According to some records, she was believed to have been born around 1828 in Varanasi. Her early childhood was spent in the household of Peshwa Baji Rao II, thus, answerable for the unusual bringing. Moreover, growing up among boys in Peshwa’s court, Rani Lakshmi Bai was trained exceptionally well in martial arts, riding, and fighting.  

Bai’s Married Life

Rani Lakshmi Bai was married to the king of Jhansi who was known as Gangadhar Rao Newalkar. In 1851, the couple was blessed with a baby son, Damodar Rao, who was the heir of the kingdom. Unfortunately, he died within 4 months of his birth. However, the couple later adopted Gangadhar Rao’s cousin and named him Damodar Rao. 

Upon Maharaja’s demise in the year 1853, the British government implemented the famous Doctrine of Lapse under the Governor-General Lord Dalhousie. Thus, this rejected Damodar Rao’s claim to the throne as illegitimate. Rani Lakshmi Bai was asked to leave the region. 

Also Read: Indian Freedom Fighters

The Revolt of 1857

The Indian Revolt of Meerut started in May 1857. Upon receiving the dreadful news, Lakshmi Bai increased her security to protect the region from falling into the wrong hands. Additionally, the Bengal Native Infantry occupied Jhansi’s Star Fort in June 1857 and broke massacre onto British officials. 

Suspecting Lakshmi Bai’s involvement in the incident, Sir Hugh Rose, the commanding officer, demanded her to surrender the city. Upon receiving a refusal from the Queen of Jhansi, British forces launched full-force attacks on Jhansi. As the troops continued to destroy Jhansi, Rani Lakshmi Bai escaped the fort with her son and her horse who died shortly after their escape. 

Rani Lakshmi Bai Temple in Jhansi, UP
Rani Lakshmi Bai Temple in Jhansi, UP

Death of Rani Lakshmi Bai

Furthermore, after escaping the destructing region of Jhansi, Lakshmi Bai is believed to have joined other forces such as Kapli. Unfortunately, British forces managed to reign supreme by defeating all forces against them. 

Consequently, the British forces again attacked rebellions in Kotah-ki-Serai near Gwalior. Thousands of people lost their lives, hundreds were widowed, and tons of people became orphans in the blink of an eye. Thus, it was during this time that Queen Lakshmi Bai lost her life as a martyr on the battlefield. 

Interesting Facts About Rani Lakshmi Bai

In addition, here are interesting facts about Rani Lakshmi Bai:

  • The birth name of Lakshmi Bai was Manikarnika Tambe. It was only after her marriage to the King of Jhansi that she was renamed.
  • Lakshmi Bai is believed to have excellent horseback riding skills.
  • Moreover, Chabili is one of her nicknames which was given to her for her playful nature. 
  • Consequently, to honour the courageous Queen of Jhansi, two postage stamps were issued in 1957.
Jhansi Fort of Rani Lakshmi Bai
Jhansi Fort of Rani Lakshmi Bai

Thus, the life of Rani Lakshmi Bai is a true testament to courage and unwavering determination. moreover, her fearless leadership on the battlefield and undefeatable spirit serve as a reminder for the young generation to never be afraid.

FAQs

Why is Rani Laxmi Bai famous?

Rani Laxmi Bai is famous as she was one of the first woman freedom fighters in 1857 who was against the British.

Who trained Rani Lakshmibai?

Rani Lakshmibai was trained by Peshwa Baji Rao II.

In which battle did Rani Laxmi Bai die?

Rani Laxmi Bai died in the Battle of Gwalior on the 18th of June, 1858.

 

Results

#1. Rani Lakshmi Bai was married to?

#2. Rani Lakshmi Bai named her son?

#3. The Revolt of Merut began in which year?

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