Who Appoints the Vice President of India?

The Vice President (VP) of India occupies the second-highest office in the country. Moreover, these offices are nominal, along with the President of India. The Appointment of the Vice President of India is an indirect process. Furthermore, the Elections for VP are conducted by using the Proportional Representation system and the Single Transferable vote. Interestingly, the position of the Vice President of India is parallel to that of the American Vice President. Additionally, Article 63 of the Hon’ble Constitution of India states and mentions everything about the Appointment and Elections of the Vice President in India. The current Vice President of India is Jagdeep Dhankar.

Process of Appointment of the Vice President of India

The voting of the Vice President is done through the process of Proportional Representation. Elections using a form of voting known as Proportional representation see party-awarded seats as per the number of votes they receive.

• The voting process for the Vice President is held through a secret ballot.
• Members of both Houses of Parliament make up the Electoral College, which elects the Vice President of India.
• While the nominated members of both Houses cannot vote in the presidential elections, they can do the same in the election of the Vice President.
• Additionally, the members of both houses either elected or nominated cast their vote for the Appointment of Vice President. 

The Rajya Sabha has 233 members and 12 nominated ones. Moreover, the Lok Sabha has 543 MPs and 2 nominated members.

Furthermore, the eligibility criteria to be kept in mind for a VP candidate is as follows:

• Indian Citizen
• 35 years of age
• Qualified election as a member of the Council of States (Rajya Sabha)

Also Read: First Past the Post System vs Proportional Representation

Oath Affirmation of Vice President of India

In addition, the oath of affirmation signed by the candidate is given below:

“I, ________ do swear in the name of God that I will bear true faith and allegiance to solemnly affirm the Constitution of India as by law established and that I will faithfully discharge the duty upon which I am about to enter.”

Related Blogs

Here’s How the President is Elected!	Notes on Rajya Sabha & Its Functions
How is the President of India Elected?	The Making of Indian Constitution [Constitutional Design]
Constituent Assembly of India: History, Facts, Election, Role	Sources of Indian Constitution

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