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The position of the Chief Minister of a State is that of power and execution. Since Independence, there have been only 16 Female Chief Ministers in India. The drastic contrast is due to factors such as gender bias, cultural and historical factors and lack of support for female leaders. Additionally, the first woman Chief Minister was Sucheta Kripalani in Uttar Pradesh from 1963 to 1967 who was also a part of the Constituent Assembly. Furthermore, the current Chief Minister of West Bengal, Mamata Banerjee is the only female CM in in 2024. This blog also includes a detailed list of all the 16 Female Chief Ministers in India!
The 16 Female Chief Ministers in India
Additionally, the 16 Female Chief Ministers in India are as follows:
| 16 Female Chief Ministers in India | ||
| Name of Female CM | State | Term in Office as CM |
| Sucheta Kripalani | Uttar Pradesh | 3 years and 162 days |
| Nandini Satpathy | Odisha | 4 years and 185 days |
| Shashikala Kakodkar | Goa | 5 years and 258 days |
| Anwara Taimur | Assam | 206 days |
| Vaikom Narayani Janaki Ramachandran | Tamil Nadu | 23 days |
| Jayaram Jayalalithaa | Tamil Nadu | 14 years and 124 days |
| Mayawati | Uttar Pradesh | 7 years and 5 days |
| Rajindra Kaur Bhattal | Punjab | 83 days |
| Rabri Devi | Bihar | 7 years and 190 days |
| Sushma Swaraj | National Capital Territory of Delhi | 52 days |
| Sheila Dikshit | National Capital Territory of Delhi | 15 years and 25 days |
| Uma Bharti | Madhya Pradesh | 259 days |
| Vasundhara Raje Scindia | Rajasthan | 10 years and 9 days |
| Mamata Banerjee (current) | West Bengal | 14 years and 44 days |
| Anandiben Mafatbhai Patel | Gujarat | 2 years and 77 days |
| Mehbooba Mufti Sayed | Jammu and Kashmir | 2 years and 76 days |
Interesting Facts about the Chief Ministers
Here are a few interesting facts about the Female Chief Ministers in India:
- Sheila Dikshit, a member of the Indian National Congress, holds the record for the longest-serving female CM. Moreover, she led the National Capital Territory of Delhi for over 15 years.
- Jayaram Jayalalithaa of the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam comes next with the second-longest tenure. Additionally, she was the first female Chief Minister to pass away while in office.
- On the other hand, Vaikom Narayani Janaki Ramachandran of the same state and party had the shortest tenure, serving only 23 days.
- Furthermore, out of India’s 28 states and 3 union territories with legislative systems, only 12 states and 1 union territory have had female CMs.
- Currently, Mamata Banerjee is the sole female incumbent Chief Minister in India, serving in West Bengal.
Related Blogs
Lastly, we hope you liked our blog and gained an understanding of the 16 Female Chief Ministers in India. Moreover, you may even read more blogs and empower yourself with knowledge regarding Civics and Polity!