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IELTS Daily Essay Topic: Some people believe that global warming is today’s most pressing environmental problem.

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IELTS Daily Essay Topic: Some people believe that global warming is today’s most pressing environmental problem.

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Brainstorming Ideas

Refer to the following brainstorming ideas to get a better understanding of the answer.

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Reasons for global warming is the most pressing issue:

  • The impact of the emission of greenhouse gases is extensive and potentially irreversible.
  • Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, loss of biodiversity and forest fires.

Reasons for deforestation being the most pressing issue:

  • It causes Soil erosion, loss of habitat for millions of species, and disruption of water cycles.

Q. Some people believe that global warming is today’s most pressing environmental problem. At the same time, some consider deforestation to have the most devastating impact on the world. Discuss both views and give your opinion on the same. You should write at least 250 words for this task.

Ans. Today’s environment is grappling with various challenges, with global warming and deforestation being two of the most pressing issues. While some individuals argue that global warming is the most critical environmental problem, others believe deforestation has a more devastating impact on the world. In my opinion, global warming is the most pressing environmental issue due to its urgency and potential for catastrophic impacts. 

On one hand, global warming, characterised by the gradual rise in the Earth’s average temperature, is an urgent environmental concern. Its primary cause lies in the emission of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, largely stemming from human activities such as burning fossil fuels. Its impacts are extensive and potentially irreversible. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity are among its dire consequences. Moreover, global warming exacerbates other environmental issues; for instance, the heightened frequency and severity of wildfires, such as those witnessed in Australia and California, can be directly attributed to this phenomenon. These fires not only devastate forested areas but also contribute to the release of stored carbon dioxide, perpetuating the cycle of warming.

On the other hand, deforestation, characterised by the large-scale removal of forests, is often viewed as having the most destructive impact on the planet. It serves as the root cause of soil erosion, loss of habitat for millions of species, and disruption of water cycles. For instance, the Amazon rainforest, often referred to as the ‘lungs of the Earth,’ is rapidly shrinking due to deforestation, leading to the loss of biodiversity and disruption in the global carbon cycle. Additionally, forests play a crucial role in absorbing carbon dioxide, which would otherwise remain in the atmosphere. Therefore, their destruction exacerbates the problem of global warming.

In conclusion, both global warming and deforestation are significant environmental issues that require urgent action. However, given the widespread and profound impacts of global warming, it is, in my view, the most pressing environmental problem being faced today. 

Analysis

Paraphrased Statement: Today’s environment is grappling with various challenges, with global warming and deforestation being two of the most pressing issues. While some individuals argue that global warming is the most critical environmental problem, others believe deforestation has a more devastating impact on the world. 

Thesis Statement:  In my opinion, global warming is the most pressing environmental issue due to its urgency and potential for catastrophic impacts. 

Body Paragraph 1-Topic Sentences: On one hand, global warming, characterised by the gradual rise in the Earth’s average temperature, is an urgent environmental concern. Its primary cause lies in the emission of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, largely stemming from human activities such as burning fossil fuels. Its impacts are extensive and potentially irreversible. 

Body Paragraph 1- Supporting Reasons and Explanations:    Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity are among its dire consequences. Moreover, global warming exacerbates other environmental issues; for instance, the heightened frequency and severity of wildfires, such as those witnessed in Australia and California, can be directly attributed to this phenomenon. These fires not only devastate forested areas but also contribute to the release of stored carbon dioxide, perpetuating the cycle of warming.

Body Paragraph 2- Topic sentence: On the other hand, deforestation, characterised by the large-scale removal of forests, is often viewed as having the most destructive impact on the planet. It serves as the root cause of soil erosion, loss of habitat for millions of species, and disruption of water cycles. 

Body Paragraph 2- Supporting Reasons and Explanations:  For instance, the Amazon rainforest, often referred to as the ‘lungs of the Earth,’ is rapidly shrinking due to deforestation, leading to the loss of biodiversity and disruption in the global carbon cycle. Additionally, forests play a crucial role in absorbing carbon dioxide, which would otherwise remain in the atmosphere. Therefore, their destruction exacerbates the problem of global warming.

Conclusion: In conclusion, both global warming and deforestation are significant environmental issues that require urgent action. However, given the widespread and profound impacts of global warming, it is, in my view, the most pressing environmental problem being faced today. 

Vocabulary in Use

WordMeanings
GrapplingStruggling to deal with or overcome.
Pressing IssuesSerious problems needing immediate attention.
CharacterisedSerious consequences cause worry.
Gradual IncreaseSlow, steady rise in amount or size.
DestructiveCausing great damage.
DisruptionInterruption in a usual process.
Rapidly ShrinkingBecoming smaller quickly.
Severe ImplicationsInterruption is a usual process.
Far-ReachingHaving wide influence or effect.
Attributed Regarded as caused by a particular source.

Linkers and Connectors Used

Following are the linkers and connectors used:

  1. While 
  2. On one hand
  3. For instance
  4. On the other hand
  5. Moreover
  6. Therefore
  7. In my opinion
  8. Furthermore
  9. In conclusion
  10. However

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