Doctor Salary in Germany: An Overview

Germany offers a rewarding career path for aspiring doctors, with competitive salaries and a high standard of living. German doctors earn an average monthly salary of EUR 8,960, ranging from EUR 3,290 to EUR 15,100. Top medical schools like the University of Heidelberg and Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich attract aspiring physicians. However, the cost of living varies significantly, with major cities like Munich (where rent for a one-bedroom apartment can range from EUR 1,000 to EUR 3,000 per month) having higher expenses than smaller towns. 

This “ Doctor Salary in Germany” guide provides a comprehensive overview of doctor salaries in Germany, covering key aspects such as salary ranges across different job sectors, top hospitals, and the cost of living in major cities.

How Much Does a Doctor Make in Germany?

Doctors in Germany earn competitive salaries, averaging around EUR 8,960 per month. Salaries typically range from EUR 3,290 to EUR 15,100 and are influenced by factors such as specialisation, experience, location, and employer. For example, specialists in high-demand fields like cardiology often earn higher salaries than general practitioners.

Position	Gross Monthly Salary (Approximate)
Assistant Doctor (Entry Level)	EUR 4,700 – EUR 4,950
Assistant Doctor (After 6 years)	EUR 5,900 – EUR 6,350
Specialist (Entry Level)	EUR 6,200 – EUR 6,500
Specialist (After 6 years)	EUR 6,700 – EUR 7,050
Senior Physician	EUR 7,650 – EUR 8,150
Senior Consultant	EUR 8,100 – EUR 10,300

Comparison of Doctor Salary in Germany By Experience

Doctor salaries in Germany increase significantly with experience. Entry-level assistant doctors typically earn between EUR 4,700 and EUR 4,950 per month, while senior consultants can earn EUR 8,100 to EUR 10,300 or more. Specialists, especially in high-demand fields, generally have higher earning potential. However, actual salaries can vary based on factors like specialisation, location, and employer.

Experience Level	Gross Monthly Salary (Approximate)
Entry-Level (Assistant Doctor)	EUR 4,700 – EUR 4,950
Mid-Level (After 6 years)	EUR 5,900 – EUR 6,350
Specialist (Entry Level)	EUR 6,200 – EUR 6,500
Specialist (After 6 years)	EUR 6,700 – EUR 7,050
Senior Physician	EUR 7,650 – EUR 8,150
Senior Consultant	EUR 8,100 – EUR 10,300

Highest Paying Doctor Jobs in Germany 2025

Here are some of the highest-paying doctor jobs in Germany in 2025, along with potential average salary ranges and examples of top-tier hospitals/clinics:

Specialization	Average Annual Salary (EUR)	Top-Tier Hospitals/Clinics
Cardiology	EUR 100,000 – EUR 200,000	Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Deutsches Herzzentrum Berlin, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
Neurology/Neurosurgery	EUR 120,000 – EUR 250,000	Universitätsklinikum München, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Oncology	EUR 110,000 – EUR 220,000	Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ), Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Klinikum rechts der Isar
Orthopedic Surgery	EUR 100,000 – EUR 200,000	Schön Klinik Hamburg Eilbek, Asklepios Klinikum Hamburg-Altona, Hessingpark-Klinik
Plastic Surgery	EUR 90,000 – EUR 180,000	Schön Klinik Hamburg Eilbek, Asklepios Klinikum Hamburg-Altona, Rosenpark-Klinik
Ophthalmology	EUR 95,000 – EUR 190,000	Augenklinik Professor Lohmann, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg

Doctor Salary in Germany By Sectors

Here’s a table outlining the approximate average starting salaries for doctors in various sectors in Germany:

Sector	Average Starting Salary (Approximate)
Public Hospitals	EUR 48,000 – EUR 55,000 per year
Private Hospitals	EUR 50,000 – EUR 60,000 per year
Private Practice	Variable (dependent on factors like location, specialisation, and patient volume)
University Hospitals	EUR 48,000 – EUR 55,000 per year (may include research and teaching responsibilities)

Highest Paying Cities for Doctor Jobs in Germany

Several German cities offer strong earning potential for doctors due to high demand, competitive markets, and the presence of renowned medical institutions.

City	Known For	Average Salary Range (Specialists)
Munich	High demand for specialists in cardiology, oncology, neurology	EUR 90,000 – EUR 180,000+ per year
Frankfurt	Strong presence of private clinics, corporate health	EUR 85,000 – EUR 170,000+ per year
Berlin	Diverse healthcare landscape, psychiatry, mental health	EUR 80,000 – EUR 160,000+ per year
Hamburg	A strong presence of private clinics, corporate health	EUR 85,000 – EUR 170,000+ per year

Comparison of Doctor Salary in Germany By Education 

A doctor’s salary in Germany is significantly influenced by their level of education and specialisation. Here’s a general overview:   

Education Level	Average Monthly Salary (Approximate)
Medical Student (Undergraduate)	Typically no salary, may receive stipends or scholarships
Resident (Post Graduate)	EUR 4,700 – EUR 6,350
Specialist	EUR 6,200 – EUR 7,050+
Sub-Specialist (if applicable)	Higher than Specialist level
Senior Physician/Consultant	EUR 7,650 – EUR 10,300+

Doctor Salary in Germany By Industry 

Doctor salary in Germany can vary depending on the specific industry or type of healthcare setting.

Industry	Average Salary Range (Approximate)
Public Hospitals	EUR 48,000 – EUR 55,000 per year
Private Hospitals	EUR 50,000 – EUR 60,000+ per year
Private Practice	Variable (dependent on factors like location, specialisation, and patient volume)
University Hospitals	EUR 48,000 – EUR 55,000+ per year (may include research and teaching responsibilities)
Corporate Health	EUR 80,000 – EUR 150,000+ per year (for specialists in executive health, and occupational medicine)
Research Institutions	EUR 50,000 – EUR 80,000+ per year (for researchers and academics)
Pharmaceutical Industry	EUR 80,000 – EUR 150,000+ per year (for medical directors, clinical researchers)

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