25+ Facts about North America: History, Geography and Countries 

North America is a vast continent which is filled with cultures and histories. It spans from the Arctic Circle in the north to the Caribbean Sea in the south, and from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west. It is composed of three countries which are – Canada, the United States, and Mexico. Today, we will learn its geography and history through the most interesting facts about North America mentioned in this article.

10 Facts about North America

North America is a vast and diverse continent, offering an incredible array of geographic, cultural, and economic features that make it one of the most fascinating regions in the world. Here are some more amazing facts about North America you may not know- 

1. Greenland which is located in  North America is the world’s largest island.
2. The Missouri River is the longest river in North America. 
3. Denali is the highest mountain in Alaska.
4. Lake Superior is the largest of the Great Lakes in the USA.
5. The lowest point in North America is Death Valley.

6. There is no landlocked country in North America.
7. Thе Aurora Bourеalis, mostly known as thе Northеrn Lights, is a phеnomеnon that can bе obsеrvеd in various arеas of North America. 
8. North America is home to a variety of wildlife, including moose, bears, bison and bald eagles. 
9. Many inventions came from North America such as – chocolate chip cookies, comic books and video games.
10. The most widely spoken languages in North America are English, Spanish and French. 

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10 Facts about North America – Geography

Do you want to know which rivers bisected the Colorado Plateau or where is the “Silicon Valley is located? To know the answers to these questions read the below-given facts about North America geography

1. You can get the main natural resources in North America such as coal, copper, zinc and iron ore.
2. Situated between Canada and the United States Niagara Falls is well known for its spectacular waterfall.
3. From lush Central America to the Frozen Tundra of  Norther Canada – North America holds a wide array of ecosystems.
4. North America is surrounded by the Arctic Ocean – North, Atlantic Ocean – East, and Pacific Ocean – West.
5. Colorado Plateau which is located in North America is bisected by the Grand Canyon and Colorado River. 

6. Famous Straits in North America is Straits of Florida. 
7. Wheat and maize are the major food crops in North America.
8. The famous “Silicon Valley” is located in San Francisco.
9. Cotton is the major cash crop of North America.
10. Located in the Alberta province of Canada the Wood Buffalo National Park is the world’s largest National Park.

Facts about North America – Countries

The countries of North America are distinct in their geography, cultures, and histories, each contributing unique characteristics that shape the continent’s overall identity. Here are some of the facts about countries in  North America – 

1. There are 23 countries in North America.
2. Canada is the largest country in North America.
3. The smallest country in North America is St Kitts and Nevis.

4. In North America, there are a lot of famous places like the Statue of Liberty, The Grand Canyon and Disneyland.
5. Canada is famous for maple syrup, which is made from trees.
6. The President of the United States lives in the White House.

Facts about North America – History

Do you know when North America was first populated? or which museum there is the largest in the whole world? To get all your answers read the facts listed below – 

1. North America was first populated in 10,000 years ago.
2. Indigenous and native Americans were the people who lived on the continent before the arrival of Europeans.
3. At the beginning of the 15th and 16th centuries, European explorers like Christopher Columbus, John Cabot and Jacques Cartier started arriving in North America.

4. European powers established colonies in North America such as Spain, France and England.
5. The American Museum of Natural History is the biggest museum in the world. 
6. North America saw significant population growth and economic development due to the 19th century’s rapid industrialization and immigration from Europe.

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Quiz on North America Facts 

Test your knowledge about North America! Choose a correct option for the following questions and check your answers from the answer box given at the end.

Q1: What is the largest country in North America?

A. Mexico

B. United States

C. Canada

D. Greenland

Q2: Where do grizzly bears live?

A. Australia

B. Africa

C. North America

D. Antarctica

Q3: What is the longest river in North America?

A. Amazon River

B. Nile River

C. Mississippi River

D. Yangtze River

Q4: What is the southernmost country in North America?

A. Mexico

B.Guatemala

C.Costa Rica

D.Belize

Q5: Which country is the largest by land area in North America?

A.Canada

B.United States

C.Mexico

D.Greenland

Answer Keys

Q1: (C) Canada

Q2: (C) North America

Q3: (C) Mississippi River

Q4: (A) Mexico

Q5: (A) Canada

FAQs

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Hope you had fun reading interesting facts about North America. If you want to know more about topics like this, then visit our Interesting Facts and General Knowledge page!