What is the Full Form of H2O?

There is no full form of H2O. It is the chemical formula of water. In simple words, two moles of hydrogen and one mole of oxygen form a covalent bond that makes up H2O. Meaning, that the electrons in this bond share the atoms unequally. Moreover, it is an inorganic, odorless, flavorless, and transparent liquid that makes up a major part of the earth. Another interesting fact about water is that it is the only substance that exists in all three states of matter which are solid, liquid, and gas. 

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H2O in Nature

Water is liquid at room temperature. It covers about 71% of the Earth’s total surface out of which 96.5% is in the oceans. The water cycle includes evaporation, condensation, precipitation, interception, infiltration, percolation, transpiration, runoff, and storage. It ensures that the water moves continuously until it reaches the sea. 

Water is one of the most essential elements for living organisms, despite not providing food, energy, or organic micronutrients. Apart from this, hydrogen atoms join oxygen atoms at an angle of 104.45°.

States of Water

As stated above, water exists in three different forms of matter. 

• The highly amalgamated solid state of water is ice whereas the loosely amalgamated form of solid water is snow. 
• The second stage of water, which is also the most commonly visible state, is liquid. You can find it in water bodies like the ocean, lakes, and ponds. 
• Apart from this, the third state of water which is the gaseous form is referred to as water vapor or steam. This is the state when clouds are formed and droplets of water suspend in the air. 

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