The full form of WWW is World Wide Web. The World Wide Web, or WWW, is a directory of all websites linked to the global Internet. It is a system of information where users may access connected hypertext data and resources online. Images, words, and other multimedia data and material can all be held on a website page, and a user can visit a web page and move between them using a web browser.
History of WWW
To know about history of www, check this out:
- The World Wide Web was first created in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee and his coworkers at CERN, a global scientific organization with headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. In order to standardize server-client communication, they developed the HTTP protocol. Their text-based Web browser was released for general use in January 1992.
- With the creation of the web browser known as Mosaic, which was created by Marc Andreessen and other individuals at the National Centre for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois in the United States and released in September 1993, the World Wide Web swiftly acquired notoriety.
- Andreessen co-founded Netscape Communications Corporation in April 1994, and shortly after its debut, Netscape Navigator rose to prominence as the industry’s most potent web browser.
- The massive software corporation Microsoft Corporation launched the Internet Explorer (IE) browser in 1995. After being integrated into the Windows operating system in 1996, Internet Explorer quickly gained popularity as a web browser.
- The first significant IE rival was Mozilla’s Firefox, which debuted in 2004.
- Google introduced Chrome in 2008. By 2013, Chrome had grown in strength when compared to IE and Firefox. Microsoft stopped supporting IE in 2015 and replaced it with Edge.
Protocols Used by the World Wide Web
Below mentioned are the 3 types of protocols used by world wide web:
- Uniform Resource Locator (URLs)
- Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
- Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
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