The full form of LAMPS is Large Area Multipurpose Societies. It is a flagship scheme of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Government of India, which is implemented through the National Scheduled Tribes Finance and Development Corporation (NSTFDC). The system aims to provide comprehensive economic development to tribal communities in India through cooperative societies.
Core Services of LAMPS
LAMPS are large-scale cooperative societies that operate at the district level. They are owned and managed by tribal members, and they provide a wide range of services to their members, including:
- Credit: They provide short-term and medium-term loans to tribal members for various purposes, such as agriculture, allied activities, and livelihood activities.
- Input supply: LAMPS supplies agricultural inputs such as seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides to their members at subsidized prices.
- Marketing: They market the agricultural and other produce of their members at remunerative prices.
- Consumer goods: They also supply consumer goods such as groceries, clothing, and household items to their members at reasonable prices.
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Other Services
In addition to these core services, LAMPS also provides a variety of other services to their members, such as:
- Training and extension: The societies provide training and extension services to their members on various topics, such as agriculture, allied activities, and livelihood activities.
- Insurance: LAMPS provides insurance coverage to its members against crop losses, livestock losses, and other risks.
- Social services: They also provide social services such as healthcare, education, and drinking water facilities to their members.
Benefits of LAMPS
Here are some examples of how LAMPS have benefited tribal communities in India:
In West Bengal – They have helped tribal women to start and operate small businesses, such as handicrafts, food processing, and garment manufacturing.
For Odisha – The societies have helped tribal farmers adopt new agricultural practices and technologies, which has led to increased crop yields and incomes.
In Jharkhand – They have helped tribal communities to develop their own forest resources in a sustainable manner, which has generated additional income for them.
Overall, LAMPS have significantly improved the economic and social well-being of tribal communities in India. It has played a drastic role in their development.
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