Top Government Exams for Civil Engineers: The job of a civil engineer is to plan, develop, and maintain buildings, tunnels, dams and other infrastructure. Appearing in government exams for civil engineers will help you to either get a good institute for study or jobs in PSUs. Well, in this blog, we will cover all the information about the famous government exams for civil engineering, including government job exams. This article is helpful for those who are keen on becoming civil engineers and contributing to society.
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Top Government Exams for Civil Engineers
Appearing in government exams for civil engineers will open the door to opportunity so you can work for the nation’s development. As a government civil engineer, you will do public works such as constructing bridges, tunnels, rail lines and more. It is regarded as the second-oldest design discipline.
Here are the top and popular government exams for Civil Engineers that students should choose from. You can choose the right exam according to your preference and prepare accordingly.
Exam Name | Conducted By | Eligibility | Expected Date (2025) |
GATE | IITs | B.E./B.Tech | Feb 2025 |
UPSC ESE (IES) | UPSC | B.E./B.Tech | Jan 2025 (Prelims) |
SSC JE | SSC | Diploma/B.E./B.Tech | March–April 2025 |
RRB JE/SSE | Railway Recruitment Board | Diploma/B.E. | TBA (likely mid-2025) |
ISRO Scientist/Engineer | ISRO | B.E./B.Tech (65% min) | TBA |
State PSC (AE/JE Exams) | State Public Service Commissions | Varies | Throughout 2025 |
CPWD (through SSC JE) | SSC | Diploma/B.E./B.Tech | March–April 2025 |
PWD/Water Resources Dept. | State Governments | B.E./B.Tech/Diploma | Based on state schedules |
Popular Government Exams for Civil Engineers
Only a few students of the civil engineering stream know about the civil engineering exams for government jobs. Well, in this blog, we will cover all the information about the famous government exams for civil engineering jobs in the public sector. Below, we have explained a few exams to help you better.
UPSC IES
Engineers who work for the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Indian Engineering Services (IES) or Engineering Services Examination (ESE) are allocated as Class-1 officials. They control a significant component of the public sector economy, specifically Indian Railways, Power, Telecommunications, Central Water Design, Defence Administration of Engineers, and Central Engineering Service. UPSC IES is one of the most popular upcoming government exams.
The concept of work performed by these officials is heavily reliant on their design branch and the assistance or unit in which they are enlisted. The career progression is immaculate, resulting in high regard. After passing this exam, I found that the major position available is that of an assistant. Executive Engineer and the pecking order ends at the rank of Chairman/Managing Director.
Also Read: Backup Plan for UPSC Aspirants
GATE
Some companies utilise GATE scores directly for recruitment. However, some firms use the results to select candidates before doing an interview, exam, or group discussion to make the final hiring selection. Haryana Power Utilities Recruitment, for example, does not conduct interviews or any other rounds; instead, the recruitment is exclusively based on GATE results. Meanwhile, some other companies shortlist candidates based on their GATE results for a descriptive examination, followed by a personal interview. Some popular PSUs that recruit through the GATE exam are NBCC, ONGC, BPCL, HPCL, NLC, etc.
SSC JE
The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) administers the SSC JE exam. This exam is designed to hire Junior Engineers (JEs) in several engineering disciplines such as Civil, Electrical, Mechanical, Quantity Surveying, and Contracts. The purpose of this exam is to enrol candidates for Group-B (non-gazetted) posts at level 6 (Rs 35,400-1,12,400) of the seventh Central Pay Commission’s pay matrix.
Various departments for Junior Engineer (Civil) can be filled through SSC JE, such as Military Engineer Services (MES), Central Water Commission (CWC), National Technical Research Organisation (NTRO), Border Road Organisation (BRO) and so on.
RRB SSE
The SSE Recruitment Exam is held by the Railway Recruitment Board. The projected minimum and maximum age limits for applying for the position are 20 and 34 years, respectively. There will be a written exam, a medical test, and a round of document verification. The RRB SSE Salary Packages differ depending on the position. According to the previous year’s RRB JE/SSE recruitment notification, the salary structure for RRB SSE Junior Engineer Group ranged from Rs. 9300 to Rs. 34800.
Also Read: GATE Cut Off for PSU Recruitment
State AE/JE Exams
Every year, the Assistant Engineer (AE) and Junior Engineer (JE) examinations are held to select qualified individuals for administrative and technical positions in the organisation’s many departments. State and central governments conduct the AE JE exams. Every state advertises jobs for assistant engineer and junior engineer positions independently. Interested AE JE candidates must keep an eye out for job postings on the official dashboards and websites.
Each state advertises 150 jobs on average each year. This equates to roughly 5000 engineering job opportunities across the country each year. The states and the federal government post major AE JE positions that mostly cover Civil, Electrical, and Mechanical Engineering. Some of the popular AE/JE exams are
- MPPSC AE/JE
- JPSC AE/JE
- GPSC AE/JE
- BPSC AE/JE
- J&K AE/JE
- WBPSC AE/JE
- GOA PSC AE/JE
- APPSC AE/JE
Job Roles After Cracking the Government Exams for Civil Engineers
Once you have cracked these exams effectively, you will get a number of opportunities to pursue a high-level job. In the table below, we have mentioned the popular job roles that you can pursue after these exams and their expected salary.
Exam | Job Role | Initial Salary (INR) |
GATE | PSU Engineer/Graduate Trainee | INR 8–12 LPA |
UPSC ESE | Class 1 Officer (Civil Engineering) | INR 60,000–INR 80,000/month |
SSC JE | Junior Engineer (Central Govt) | INR 35,000–INR 45,000/month |
State PSC | Assistant Engineer/Sub Engineer | INR 40,000–INR 55,000/month |
This article shows that civil engineering continues to be one of the most significant and sought-after engineering branches. A career in civil engineering provides you with a better living, a greater grasp of the profession, a profitable package, and the relief of knowing that you really did get a government job. We hope the information in this article was helpful.
FAQs
Civil engineers design, build, and maintain building structures and infrastructure such as highways, airports, in particular, ports, dams, sewerage systems and more.
A civil engineering job is the most popular post in the government sector. If you want to work in the public sector and your dream is to be an engineer, then choosing civil engineering stream is a good option.
Some popular PSUs that recruit through the GATE exam are NBCC, ONGC, BPCL, HPCL, NLC, etc. It is compulsory that candidates get good marks to get a job here.
Some of the popular AE/JE exams are MPPSC AE/JE, JPSC AE/JE, GPSC AE/JE, BPSC AE/JE, J&K AE/JE and more.
Civil engineering in 2025 is a field with a lot of potential. There’s a big need for building new things like better roads, bridges, and cities that are friendly to the environment. Plus, with new technology, civil engineers can design and build even more amazing and sustainable structures.
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