50+ Questions of Matching Definitions Reasoning with Answers

Matching Definitions Reasoning questions are a crucial component of various competitive exams and assessments. It tests your ability to comprehend and link words or phrases to their correct meanings. To excel in this area, one must not only possess a strong English vocabulary but also have a knack for understanding context. In this article, we present over 50 Matching Definitions reasoning questions with answers to help you practice and improve your skills.

Types of Matching Definitions Reasoning Questions

Matching Definitions reasoning questions come in various forms, including:

1. Word-Meaning Match: You are provided with a list of words and a list of meanings. Your task is to match each word to its correct definition.
2. Phrase-Meaning Match: Similar to word-meaning match, but with phrases instead of single words.
3. Sentence Completion: You are given a sentence with a blank, and you need to choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
4. Synonym-Antonym Match: You may be asked to match synonyms or antonyms of given words.

Instructions to Solve Matching Definitions Questions

To excel in Matching Definitions Reasoning Questions, follow these steps:

1. Read Carefully: Pay close attention to the words or phrases provided and the meanings or contexts they are associated with.
2. Eliminate Options: If unsure, try to eliminate obviously incorrect options to narrow down your choices.
3. Use Context: Consider the context of the sentence or the word’s usage to determine the correct match.
4. Vocabulary: Building a strong vocabulary is essential. Regularly read books, and articles, and expand your word knowledge.

Must Read: 50+ Verbal Classification Questions with Answers

Basic Level Questions of Matching Definitions Reasoning with Answers

Q1.Definition: A person who studies the Earth’s atmosphere and weather patterns.

a) Geologist 

b) Meteorologist 

c) Biologist 

d) Astronomer

Answer: b) Meteorologist

Q2.Definition: A system of government in which power is held by the people, either directly or through elected representatives.

a) Monarchy 

b) Oligarchy 

c) Democracy 

d) Theocracy

Answer: c) Democracy

Q3. Definition: The process of photosynthesis in plants.

a) Respiration 

b) Digestion 

c) Transpiration 

d) Chemosynthesis

Answer: a) Respiration

Q4.Definition: A chemical element with the symbol ‘O’ and atomic number 8.

a) Oxygen 

b) Nitrogen 

c) Hydrogen 

d) Carbon

Answer: a) Oxygen

Q5. Definition: The study of the structure, composition, and properties of matter.

a) Physics 

b) Chemistry 

c) Biology 

d) Geology

Answer: b) Chemistry

Q6.Definition: A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not applicable.

a) Simile 

b) Metaphor 

c) Personification 

d) Hyperbole

Answer: b) Metaphor

Q7. Definition: The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll pigments.

a) Respiration 

b) Photosynthesis 

c) Fermentation 

d) Oxidation

Answer: b) Photosynthesis

Q8. Definition: The scientific study of the behavior and mental processes of living organisms.

a) Sociology 

b) Psychology 

c) Anthropology 

d) Economics

Answer: b) Psychology

Q9. Definition: The study of the origin, development, and structure of the universe.

a) Astronomy 

b) Geology 

c) Biology 

d) Physics

Answer: a) Astronomy

Q10. Definition: A literary work in which characters, events, and settings represent abstract qualities and in which the writer intends a second meaning to be read beneath the surface.

a) Allegory 

b) Parody 

c) Satire 

d) Irony

Answer: a) Allegory

Q11. Definition: The outer layer of the Earth’s surface, consisting of the crust and uppermost part of the mantle.

a) Atmosphere 

b) Lithosphere 

c) Hydrosphere 

d) Biosphere

Answer: b) Lithosphere

Q12. Definition: A system of government in which a single person rules with absolute power.

a) Democracy 

b) Autocracy 

c) Oligarchy 

d) Republic

Answer: b) Autocracy

Q13. Definition: The smallest unit of an element that retains the chemical properties of that element.

a) Atom 

b) Molecule 

c) Ion 

d) Compound

Answer: a) Atom

Q14. Definition: The branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings.

a) Ecology

b) Genetics 

c) Zoology 

d) Botany

Answer: a) Ecology

Q15. Definition: A form of government in which power is held by a small, often self-appointed elite.

a) Democracy 

b) Oligarchy 

c) Monarchy 

d) Totalitarianism

Answer: b) Oligarchy

Q16. Definition: The process by which an organism develops from a fertilized egg to maturity.

a) Evolution 

b) Metamorphosis 

c) Reproduction 

d) Development

Answer: d) Development

Q17.Definition: A system of government in which religious leaders control the government.

a) Theocracy 

b) Monarchy 

c) Democracy 

d) Totalitarianism

Answer: a) Theocracy

Q18.Definition: The study of the structure, behavior, and evolution of genes and genomes.

a) Genetics 

b) Biochemistry 

c) Microbiology 

d) Biotechnology

Answer: a) Genetics

Q19. Definition: A literary work that imitates the style of another work for comic effect or ridicule.

a) Parody 

b) Satire 

c) Allegory 

d) Irony

Answer: a) Parody

Q20. Definition: A sudden and violent shaking of the ground, often causing great destruction.

a) Hurricane 

b) Tornado 

c) Earthquake 

d) Tsunami

Answer: c) Earthquake

Advanced Level Questions of Matching Definitions Reasoning with Answers 

Also Read: Competitive Exams Preparation – Tips & Tricks to Crack the Exam

Matching Definitions reasoning questions assess your vocabulary and comprehension abilities. Regular practice is essential for success in competitive exams, as it sharpens your word knowledge and context recognition. For more such study material on Indian Exams, check out Leverage Edu!