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Penguins are those flightless and adorable birds which are the most beloved creatures in the animal kingdom. They become fascinating subjects to study due to their unique adaptation to life in the icy region of the world Antarctica. Penguins attract all the attention towards them from their waddling gait to their ability to dive deep into freezing waters. In this blog, we will read some of the best facts about Penguins, along with testing out our general knowledge with some trivia quizzes.
Table of Contents
10 Most Interesting Facts about Penguins
Penguins are very interesting and cute creatures and to know about or to enhance knowledge about them here are a few facts mentioned below –
- A group of penguins on the land is called waddle but in the water, they are called a raft.
- Penguins are unable to fly but they are amazing swimmers.
- Penguin lives in the southern hemisphere.
- The black colour on the back of the penguins helps them to blend with the darkness of the ocean so when the predator looks from above it won’t be able to detect them and the white colour of their bellies helps them blend with the luminous surface of the sea which helps them to stay protected when viewed by predators from below.
- Penguins may huddle together to save themselves from predators.
- Before swimming penguin spends several hours covering their feathers with the oil produced by themselves, through the gland located near to their tail.
- Penguins live in many habitats and locations.
- Their feet are adapted to walk long distances.
- In order to woo female penguins, male penguins gift them rocks.
- Animal experts say that the penguin is one the most streamlined animals in the world.
Also, read Funniest Animal Facts for Kids Worth Laughing Out Loud
Interesting facts about Penguins Characteristics
Do you know which kind of male penguin breeds eggs and how they find each other? To know the answers to these questions read the facts below and get to know more facts about them –
- Penguins are social birds.
- Male Emperor penguins are known to breed on ice shelves.
- Penguins are known as great parents – male Emperor penguins balance the eggs on their feet while covering them with their skin in harsh weather.
- Each penguin has a distinctive call which helps them to find their chicks and males.
- Some of the penguins build nests.
- Wild Emperor penguins are only found in Antarctica.
- As compared to most other types of birds penguins have denser feathers.
- The yellow-eyed penguin is the most vulnerable.
- Penguins are very smart because they can balance on rocks and sliding on ice.
- There are different types of penguins such as emperor, king, gentoo and rockhopper.
- Among the 18 species of penguins which are found today Emperors are the biggest.
- In Emperor species male penguins don’t eat up to months, from the time they start to breed until the egg has hatched and the mother returns to feed.
- Penguins can slide on their bellies on the ice.
- Penguins can dive deeply.
- When penguin’s babies hatch they are called chicks.
Also Read – Interesting Facts about Wildlife Conservation You Must Know
Wierd Penguin Facts
Despite having interesting and amazing facts, these penguins do have weird facts also. To know all the weird things that penguins do read the facts below –
- Colonies of Emperor penguins have been discovered and counted from space.
- Penguins are very social animals.
- Penguins used to talk to each other while using different different volcanizations.
- The rockhopper penguin is well known for its distinctive hopping gait on land.
- The Adelie penguin is named after the German naturalist Alexander von Humboldt.
Facts about Penguins for Kids and Preschoolers
Penguins are some of the amazing creatures that live in some of the coldest places on Earth. They are good at many things due to which they are considered intelligent. Let’s know all the things about them –
- Eggs are incubated by the Emperor penguins during the dark southern months.
- The fastest of all penguins are Gentoo Penguins.
- The oldest penguins are 62 million years old.
- Not all penguins have black and white feathers some have colourful feathers like the rockhopper penguin with its yellow crest.
- Penguins primarily feed on Krill, fish and squid.
Also read – Interesting Facts about Birds You Should Know
Trivia Quiz on Penguins
Instruction: Go through the following MCQs about penguins to choose the correct answer from the options tabulated below:
Q1: Which is the largest breed of penguin?
| A. Gentoo |
| B. Adélie |
| C. Emperor |
| D. Galápagos |
Q2: What do Emperor penguins consume?
| A. Small Antarctic silverfish and other fish |
| B. Squid |
| C. Antarctic Krill |
| D. All of the above |
Q3: Where do Adélie and Emperor penguins live?
| A. Antarctica |
| B. Arctic |
| C. Australia |
| D. Austria |
Q4: In the wild, what is the lifespan of Emperor penguins?
| A. Up to 5 years |
| B. Up to 10 years |
| C. Up to 15 years |
| D. Up to 20 years |
Q5: Which one is the largely distributed penguin in Antarctica?
| A. Yellow Eyed |
| B. Adélie |
| C. Little |
| D. Humboldt |
| Answers |
| 1: C. Emperor |
| 2: D. All of the above |
| 3: A. Antarctica |
| 4: D. Up to 20 years |
| 5: B. Adélie |
FAQs
The 5 most interesting facts about little penguins are:
1. Penguins primarily feed on Krill, fish and squid.
2. They primarily feed on Krill, fish and squid.
3. Penguins used to talk to each other while using different volcanizations.
4. The rockhopper penguin is well known for its distinctive hopping gait on land.
5. The Adelie penguin is named after the German naturalist Alexander von Humboldt.
Facts about penguins for kids – Eggs are incubated by the Emperor penguins during the dark southern months, the fastest of all penguins are Gentoo Penguins, Penguins primarily feed on Krill.
Facts about penguin loyalty are – Many penguin species, like Emperor and Adélie penguins, often form monogamous pairs for a breeding season and sometimes for life, Penguins recognize their mates by their unique calls, even in large colonies where thousands of penguins gather, some penguins, like the Gentoo, return to the same mate and nesting site year after year.
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