The Battle of Saraighat was fought between the Ahom Kingdom, led by Lachit Borphukan, and the Mughal Empire, led by Ram Singh of Amber. The Mughals travelled extensively and reached Assam in 1669, but they were stopped by the forces of Lachit Borphukan. In this blog, let us get to know the answer to the Battle of Saraighat was fought between whom.
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The Battle of Saraighat showcased and tested the fierce power struggles that ensued. Fought on the banks of the Brahmaputra River in 1671, this monumental battle marked a decisive moment in the ongoing conflicts between two powerful empires in the region.
The Ahom Kingdom
The Ahom Kingdom was powerful and prosperous in Assam, known for its military strength and strategic acumen. Under the leadership of Lachit Borphukan, the Ahom army was a formidable force that had successfully repelled numerous invasions from neighbouring kingdoms.
Also Read – Complete Mughal Empire List: An Overview
The Mughal Empire
The Mughal Empire, on the other hand, was a vast and powerful empire that had extended its influence over most of the Indian subcontinent. Ram Singh, the Mughal commander who led the invasion of Assam, was determined to bring the region under Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb’s control and increase the empire’s territorial reach.
The Battle of Saraighat took place near the city of Guwahati, a crucial trading hub along the Brahmaputra River. The Ahom forces, led by Lachit Borphukan, utilized a fleet of indigenous warboats known as “paikes” to outmaneuver the larger Mughal navy.
Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, the Ahom forces, under the leadership of Lachit Borphukan, emerged victorious in the Battle of Saraighat. The Mughal Empire suffered a humiliating defeat, and their ambitions of annexing Assam were thwarted by the fierce resistance of the Ahom Kingdom. The Battle of Saraighat is celebrated as a symbol of Assamese resilience and valour, with Lachit Borphukan hailed as a national hero for his role in defending his kingdom against the Mughal onslaught.
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