What is the Full Form of ST?

A commonly used abbreviation, ST has different full forms depending on the context it’s used. If you are interested in knowing the various full forms of ST then you have come to the right place. Let’s explore some common full forms of ST and what they stand for.

ST as Scheduled Tribe

One of the common full form of ST is Scheduled Tribe, referring to a group of indigenous people in India recognised by the government as having a distinct culture, language, and identity. They are also known as Adivasis, which means “original inhabitants” in Sanskrit.

Scheduled Tribes are socially and economically disadvantaged and face various challenges like poverty, illiteracy, discrimination, and lack of access to basic amenities. So the Constitution of India grants them certain rights and protections, like reservations in education and employment, land rights, and cultural autonomy. The government also implements various schemes and programs to promote their welfare and development.

There are over 700 Scheduled Tribes in India, spread across different states and regions. Some of the major Scheduled Tribes are Bhils, Gonds, Santhals, Khasis, Nagas, Munda, etc, with each tribe having its own unique history, traditions, customs, and beliefs.

ST as Standard Time

Another common full form of ST is Standard Time. It refers to the time used in a specific region or country as the official time. Standard Time is usually based on the mean solar time at a certain longitude or meridian.

Standard Time helps to synchronise the clocks and calendars of different places to avoid confusion. It also helps to coordinate activities like transportation, communication, business, etc. Depending on the geographical location and daylight-saving practices, it’s usually divided into different zones or regions.

Some categories of Standard Time are:

1. Indian Standard Time (IST) – used in India and Sri Lanka.
2. Eastern Standard Time (EST) – used in parts of North America.
3. Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) – used in parts of Europe and Africa.

Other Full Forms of ST

Apart from Scheduled Tribe and Standard Time, there are other full forms of ST having different meanings and contexts:

1. ST for Street – A road or public way.

2. ST for State – A political unit or subdivision of a country.

3. ST for Saint – A title given to a person recognised as having a high degree of holiness or virtue.

4. ST for Star Trek – A popular science fiction media franchise.

5. ST for Students’ Ticket – A bus fare for students in Kerala, India.

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We hope you understood the full form of ST and its usage in different contexts. Want to know more such acronyms and their full forms? Then stay tuned to our general knowledge page. Happy Learning!