The full form of ICAR is the Indian Council of Agricultural Research. The Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE), Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India, is the umbrella organisation under which the Indian Council for Agricultural Research (ICAR) was established on July 16, 1929. Since its founding, ICAR has made a commitment to advancing agricultural research. Along with instruction, and extension. All together it will ultimately assist the Indian farming community and guarantee global food security.
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History and Evolution
Lord Irwin, the then-Viceroy of India, had the idea to create ICAR and emphasised the value of agricultural research in addressing the food shortage. The main goal of the council was to unite scientists, researchers, and agricultural professionals. This unity was under one roof in order to coordinate and focus their efforts on reforming India’s agricultural practices.
Objectives of ICAR
1. Agricultural Research: Lord Irwin, the then-Viceroy of India, had the idea to create ICAR and emphasised the value of agricultural research in addressing the food shortage. The main goal of the council was to unite scientists, researchers, and agricultural professionals under one roof in order to coordinate and focus their efforts on reforming India’s agricultural practices.
2. Human Resource Development: In order to nurture and develop professional human resources for the agriculture sector, ICAR is crucial. It is in charge of the universities and other organisations that educate and develop future agricultural experts.
3. Technology Transfer and Extension: ICAR’s role in bridging the gap between research and application is another key one. It makes it easier for farmers to access the most recent developments in scientific information, technologies, and best practices.
4. International Cooperation: In order to develop international relationships, share expertise, and keep abreast of the most recent developments in agricultural trends, ICAR actively engages with international organisations, agricultural research facilities, and foreign governments.
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Impact on India’s Agricultural Landscape
India’s agriculture has undergone a revolution thanks in large part to ICAR. The Green Revolution, the development of high-yielding varieties, and improvements in agricultural practices are all greatly owed to the tireless work of ICAR. Farmers now earn more money and have a higher quality of life thanks to increasing agricultural yields, better livestock management, and access to cutting-edge farming technologies.
From the beginning of its existence until the present, ICAR has been dedicated to changing Indian agriculture and ensuring food security. The ICAR remains a compass, pointing the agricultural community in the direction of sustainability, innovation, and prosperity even as the country faces new difficulties. A brighter future for Indian agriculture may be ensured with ongoing assistance from the government, stakeholders, and farmers alike. ICAR is ready to pen even more amazing success tales.
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