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Answer: The correct answer for ‘in what year Guru Nanak Dev ji was born’ is option B. 15 April 1469
Facts About the Birth and Early Life of Guru Nanak Dev Ji
Here are some important facts about the birth and early life of Guru Nanak:
- Birthplace of Guru Nanak Dev: He was born on 15th April 1469 in a village called Talwandi, which is now known as Nankana Sahib (in present-day Pakistan).
- Parents of Guru Nanak: His father, Mehta Kalu Ji, was a local revenue official, and his mother, Mata Tripta Ji, was known for her devout nature and kindness.
- Formal Education of Guru Nanak: As a child, Guru Nanak was sent to school, but he astonished his teachers with his profound understanding of spirituality, often surpassing conventional knowledge.
- Nanak’s Love for Humanity: Guru Nanak’s teachings from an early age emphasised unity, compassion, and service to humanity, which later became central to Sikhism, the religion he founded.
Key Teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji
When learning in which year Guru Nanak Dev Ji was born, let us look at some of the primary teachings of Guru Nanak:
- Ek Onkar: Guru Nanak emphasised the belief in One Supreme God who is omnipresent, eternal, and formless. The phrase “Ek Onkar” became the foundation of Sikhism.
- Equality: He rejected the caste system and preached that all humans are equal regardless of caste, creed, religion, or gender. He also worked to uplift the marginalized.
- Naam Japna: Guru Nanak taught the importance of meditating on God’s name (Naam Simran) to achieve spiritual enlightenment.
- Kirat Karo: He encouraged honest living and hard work as a path to righteousness.
- Vand Chakko: Sharing wealth and resources with others, especially the needy, was a vital part of his teachings.
- Seva (Service): Selfless service to humanity (Seva) is a cornerstone of Sikh philosophy, inspired by Guru Nanak’s life and work.
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