There is often a misconception that English does not have noun genders like other languages. On the contrary, English may not have complex grammar rules for the gender system seen in languages like Spanish or French, but it sure has the subtle nuances of masculine and feminine nouns. However, once you get an understanding of these nouns of gender, your writing, vocabulary, and communication skills are sure to be elevated.
So, hop on and read this blog till the very end, to find out more than 100 examples of masculine and feminine gender and exciting quizzes for easy learning.
This Blog Includes:
Must Read: Nouns: Examples, Definition, Types
What are Masculine and Feminine Nouns?
First and foremost, you should learn the difference between the two key genders of nouns, which are – natural gender (based on biological sex) and grammatical gender (classified as masculine, feminine, and neuter). Modern English vocabulary primarily uses natural gender, meaning noun gains masculine or feminine forms depending on the sex they represent.
For example, actor/actress, king/queen, boy/girl, etc.
Masculine Gender Noun – Definition
As per the standard definition, the masculine gender refers to nouns associated with the male sex or traditionally masculine characteristics.
Examples: actor, king, boy, father, hero, gentleman, etc.
Feminine Gender Noun – Definition
Whereas, the feminine gender refers to nouns associated with the female sex or traditionally feminine characteristics.
Examples: actress, queen, mother, heroine, lady, etc.
Also Read: Countable and Uncountable Nouns
Difference Between Masculine and Feminine Nouns
Let’s quickly check a few points of differentiation between the two gender nouns in the table below for better usage.
Criteria | Masculine Gender | Feminine Gender |
Definition | Represents male sex or masculine characteristics | Represents female sex or feminine characteristics |
Suffix Rules | Often ends in ‘-er’, ‘-or’, and ‘-ar’ | Usually ends in ‘-ess’, ‘-ette’, and ‘-rix’ |
Examples | Baker, actor, emperor, etc. | Mistress, waitress, empress, etc. |
15 Common Examples of Masculine and Feminine Nouns
Now, go through these commonly used examples of gender nouns and memorise them for future reference:
Do Check Out: 25 Examples of Abstract Nouns in Sentences
Examples of Masculine and Feminine Gender Exceptions
Unlike the examples above, there are a few exceptions to the noun genderfication in English. They are either neutral nouns like the ones given below.
Quick Read: 25+ Countable Noun Examples in Sentences
Download 30 more Masculine and Feminine Gender List PDF
Masculine and Feminine Nouns Quiz
Q.1. What is the feminine gender of “lion”?
A) Lioness
B) Lionette
C) Lionessess
D) Lionette
Answer: A) Lioness
Q.2. Which word pair demonstrates masculine and feminine gender, respectively?
A) King – Princess
B) Bull – Cow
C) Father – Mother
D) Uncle – Aunt
Answer: C) Father – Mother
Q.3. What is the feminine gender of “ram”?
A) Ewe
B) Ramess
C) Ramette
D) Ramina
Answer: A) Ewe
Q.4. Which option shows the correct masculine and feminine gender for “horse”?
A) Stallion – Mare
B) Stallion – Horseess
C) Horseman – Mare
D) Horse – Mare
Answer: A) Stallion – Mare
Q.5. What is the feminine gender of “gander”?
A) Goose
B) Ganderess
C) Ganderette
D) Goosey
Answer: A) Goose
Q.6. Which word pair correctly demonstrates masculine and feminine gender?
A) Monk – Nun
B) Priest – Priestess
C) Monk – Priestess
D) Brother – Sister
Answer: B) Priest – Priestess
Q.7. What is the feminine gender of “bull”?
A) Cow
B) Bulless
C) Bullina
D) Cowess
Answer: A) Cow
Q.8. Which option shows the correct masculine and feminine gender for “dog”?
A) Dog – Bitch
B) Dog – Dogess
C) Male dog – Female dog
D) Canine – Bitch
Answer: A) Dog – Bitch
Q.9. What is the feminine gender of “rooster”?
A) Hen
B) Chicken
C) Roostress
D) Cockerel
Answer: A) Hen
Q.10. Which word pair demonstrates masculine and feminine gender, respectively?
A) Actor – Actress
B) Actor – Female actor
C) Performer – Actress
D) Actor – Male actor
Answer: A) Actor – Actress
Explore more reads on nouns below!
Common Noun | 11 Examples of Common Nouns |
Singular vs. Plural Nouns | Plural Nouns |
Collective Nouns | Compound Nouns |
What are Material Nouns? | What are Possessive Nouns? |
This was all about the masculine and feminine nouns in English grammar. Hope you understand the concept and know how to proceed. You can also follow Leverage Edu for more exciting and informative blogs.