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Marie Curie, a Polish-French physicist, and chemist, became the 1st woman to win the Nobel Prize in Physics in the year 1903. While conducting research and experimenting with uranium rays, she, along with her husband, discovered two new elements which were later known as polonium and radium. Additionally, Curie also coined the famous term “radio-active” and made revolutionary advancements in radioactivity. Moving on, she was also awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911 for the discovery of radium and polonium. During the escalation of World War I, Marie Curie came up with mobile radiology units that helped doctors treat thousands of patients. In this way, she has become the first lady to win two Nobel Prizes.
Also Read: Famous Women Scientists Who Changed the World
FAQs
Baroness Bertha von Suttner was the first woman who receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 1905. She is a renowned Austrian novelist who is accredited with writing the nineteenth century’s most popular books such as the anti-war novel Lay Down Your Arms (1889).
Marie Curie is the only woman who has been awarded the Nobel Prize. She received her first Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 followed by the second Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911.
Malala Yousafzai is the youngest woman to become a Nobel laureate. She won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014 at the young age of 17 for her pioneer role in fighting against the ordeals of children and young people.
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