The full form of NCPCR is the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights. The Commission for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005, which was passed by the Parliament in December 2005, allowed for the establishment of NCPCR in March 2007. The RTE Act and the POCSO Act, two laws that safeguard children’s rights, are under the purview of the NCPCR.
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Role of NCPCR
As underlined by the Constitution and the UN Convention on Child Rights, it seeks to guarantee that all laws in India are in compliance with children’s rights. A child is a person who is younger than 18 years old. It focuses on kids who come from the most disadvantaged parts of society.
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The Functions and Powers of NCPCR
- Examine and evaluate the protections offered by or under any already in force law for the protection of child rights, and suggest actions for their efficient implementation.
- Report on the operation of those safeguards to the central government yearly and at such other periods as the commission may deem appropriate;
- Investigate child rights violations and that legal action be taken where necessary;
- Look into issues with children that require extra care and protection, such as kids in distress, marginalized and underprivileged children, children in difficulty with the law, children who aren’t related to anybody, children without parents, and children of prisoners, and suggest the best corrective actions.
- Conduct and encourage research in the area of children’s rights.
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