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At the time of the Britishers, when India was a colony, all we needed was some of the voices that would help us stand out. Ram Prasad Bismil was the person of the hour. He is a rising star in the Indian independence movement and joined forces with Genda Lal Dixit to rally young people in several districts. Through organizations like Matrivedi and Shivaji Samiti, they spread their message via pamphlets like “Deshwasiyon ke Naam” and poems like “Mainpuri ki Pratigya.” To fund their activities, they even resorted to acquiring funds from government coffers. Well! In this article, we will uncover everything about the revolutionary poet and singer of India.
Table of Contents
Ram Prasad Bismil Overview
Here are the basic information about Ram Prasad Bismil in brief:
| Field | Value |
| Birth Place | Shahjahanpur district of Uttar Pradesh |
| Parents | Murlidhar and Moolmati |
| Known For | Freedom Fighter |
| Influenced By | Arya Samaj |
| Famous For | Using Poetry against British Raj |
| Inspired By | Bhai Parmanand’s death sentence |
| Wrote Poem At Age | 18 |
Also Read- Kakori Conspiracy: UPSC Notes, Details
Contributions of Ram Prasad Bismil
On the banks of River Rapti, Ram Prasad Bismil was cremated. He was absolutely a prolific writer. Here are some of his major contributions to the nation.
| Contribution | Description |
| Organizations | 1. Formed Matrivedi with Genda Lal Dixit to organize youth against British rule. 2. Co-founded the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) in 1924, drafting its constitution. – With Sanyal & Mukherjee.HRA manifesto advocated armed revolution. – The goal was the Federal Republic of the Republic of India. |
| Major Cases | 1. Mainpuri Conspiracy (1918) – Looted government coffers to fund revolutionary activities, and escaped arrest by jumping into the Yamuna River. – Published ‘Deshwasiyo ke Naam’ pamphlet and ‘Mainpuri ki Pratigya’ poem. |
| 2. Kakori Train Robbery (1925) – Successfully looted a train but was arrested with others within a month. – The Kakori Conspiracy Case trial lasted 18 months, resulting in death sentences for Bismil and others. | |
| Other Activities | 1. Attended the 1921 Indian National Congress session in Ahmedabad. 2. Went on a hunger strike in Gorakhpur Central Jail demanding political prisoner status. 3. Wrote his autobiography and the famous song ‘Mera rang de Basanti Chola’ while in Lucknow Central Jail. |
FAQ
Mainpuri Ki Pratigya is the famous poem of Ram Prasad Bismil which was distributed in pamphlets in the United Provinces.
He was hanged on 19 December 1927 at Gorakhpur Jail in Uttar Pradesh.
Bismil goes by the pen names of ‘Bismil’, ‘Ram’, and ‘Agyat’.
Hope you got to know about Ram Prasad Bismil. For more related articles you can visit our page of famous personalities.