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The full form of DDT is Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane. DDT is one of the most as well as effective pesticides farmers use in their agricultural fields. Even though the use of DDT was outlawed in the United States in 1972, several other countries still use DDT in agricultural fields. Previously, people used to use DDT to prevent the lice from affecting the farming lands. DDT can also be used to kill the mosquitoes that spread the harmful viruses of malaria. DDT as well as the compounds contained within not only affect the environment but also damages animal tissues.
History of DDT
This is one of the most important pieces of information you need to know about DDT. Even though DDT was first introduced in 1874, people started using DDT in WW2 to treat the soldiers and civilians who are suffering from the symptoms of malaria and typhus.
In 1970, more than 386 million pounds of DDT were manufactured and sold. Even though Americans used to use DDT in their spraying bottle, they quickly realized the harmful effects. In the 1970s, problems and side effects of DDT raised as well as the negative impact of this chemical compound on living beings and the environment.
What is the Structure of DDT?
The chemical formula of DDT is C14H9Cl. Apart from being extremely hydrophobic, DDT can also be insoluble within water quickly. Not to mention, most organic solvents of DDT are oils and fats.
But do you know about the chemical process through which DDT can be created? The product can be created when chloral (CCL3CHO) and chlorobenzene (C6H5Cl) start reacting in presence of an acid catalyst (H2SO4).
Keep in mind that the insects that eat and damage the corps will also be exposed to DDT. DDT will harm the nerves of the bugs as well as cause death.
What are the Effects of DDT?
As DDT is an extremely hazardous material, it’s capable of causing numerous diseases such as diabetes, breast cancer, tumour, liver cancer, etc.
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