Where is ‘Dudhsagar Waterfall’ situated in India

a. At the border of the Indian State of Goa and Karnataka

Dudhsagar Waterfall is one of India’s most spectacular and tallest waterfalls, known for its milky appearance and lush green surroundings. Located on the Mandovi River, it is situated at the border of the Indian states of Goa and Karnataka.

Geographic Location of Dudhsagar Waterfall

Dudhsagar Waterfall is located on the Mandovi River in the Western Ghats. It lies precisely on the border between Goa and Karnataka, although access is mainly through Goa. The term “Dudhsagar” translates to “Sea of Milk,” and this name is inspired by the waterfall’s white, foamy water as it plunges down from a great height. This location makes it a prominent natural attraction in South India, drawing attention from geographers, tourists, and students alike.

The waterfall is within the Bhagwan Mahaveer Sanctuary and Mollem National Park, located in the Sanguem taluka of South Goa. Its unique position between two states also means that both states promote it as a tourist destination. However, administratively and popularly, it is associated more with Goa. For school geography and competitive exams, this dual-state location is an important point to remember.

Features of Dudhsagar Waterfall

Dudhsagar is one of the tallest waterfalls in India, with a height of approximately 310 meters (1017 feet) and a width of about 30 meters. The water cascades down in four tiers, creating a visually mesmerizing effect, especially during the monsoon season. The white mist that rises and the speed of the descending water create the illusion of a “milk sea,” justifying its name.

The waterfall is a result of seasonal rainfall and river flow from the Mandovi River. The surrounding dense forests and cliffs amplify its beauty and add to its grandeur. These geographical features make it not only a major tourist attraction but also an important topic of interest in studies related to India’s physical geography.

How to Reach Dudhsagar Waterfall

Reaching Dudhsagar Waterfall involves a combination of train, road, and trekking options. The two most popular rail access points are Kulem (in Goa) and Castle Rock (in Karnataka). Tourists often trek along the railway tracks or take a forest-approved jeep safari from Mollem, especially during the tourist season (October to May).

Jeep rides to the waterfall start from Mollem and require forest department permission, which is part of the area’s eco-tourism regulations. During the monsoon, train travel offers breathtaking views of the falls, but road access may be restricted due to safety concerns. Understanding these routes helps students link transport and tourism infrastructure with natural geography.

Quick Facts about Location of Dudhsagar Waterfall

• Name: Dudhsagar means “Sea of Milk”
• Location: Border of Goa and Karnataka (in Goa’s Mollem region)
• Height: 310 meters (1017 feet)
• River: Located on the Mandovi River
• Best Time to Visit: Monsoon and post-monsoon (June–October)

Significance of Dudhsagar Waterfall in Geography

From an academic perspective, Dudhsagar Waterfall is a prime example of a tiered waterfall formed by river erosion and seasonal rainfall. It is a popular case study in Indian physical geography, biodiversity, and conservation topics. Located in the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it also supports a variety of flora and fauna that students can explore for science projects or presentations.

In competitive exams, this waterfall is frequently asked about due to its prominence and multi-state location. Remembering its name, height, river association, and bordering states is vital for scoring well in GK sections of exams like SSC, UPSC, and school-level quizzes.

Summary

Question: Where is ‘Dudhsagar Waterfall’ situated in India?
Answer: Dudhsagar Waterfall’ situated at the border of the Indian State of Goa and Karnataka
Dudhsagar Waterfall stands as a breathtaking blend of natural beauty and geographical importance. Located on the Goa-Karnataka border, it not only mesmerizes tourists with its majestic fall but also plays a significant role in ecology and education. For students, understanding its location, features, and tourism impact enhances both academic knowledge and real-world awareness.

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