2. Minicoy and Maldives
The Eight Degree Channel is a stretch of water in the Indian Ocean that lies between Minicoy Island (part of India’s Lakshadweep Islands) and the Maldives. It is named so because it lies along the 8 degrees north latitude. This channel acts as a natural boundary and is important for both geographical and political reasons. Many people confuse it with other channels in India, but remember this one separates India’s Minicoy Island from the Maldives.
What is the Eight Degree Channel and What Does It Separate?
The Eight Degree Channel is a narrow strip of sea that falls roughly along the 8°N latitude line. It lies between the southernmost island of Lakshadweep, Minicoy and the northernmost island of the Maldives. Even though the two islands are not very far apart, this waterbody marks an international boundary between India and the Maldives.
The channel is strategically important, especially for trade and military navigation, as ships often pass through these waters. It’s also an important part of maritime law because it helps define India’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) in that part of the ocean
Why is Minicoy Island Special?
Minicoy Island is the southernmost island of the Lakshadweep group and is different in many ways from the rest of the islands in the region. The people of Minicoy have their own unique language, culture, and traditions that are quite similar to those in the Maldives.
In fact, before Lakshadweep became a union territory of India, Minicoy had strong cultural and trade links with the Maldives. Because of these close ties, the Eight Degree Channel not only separates land but also represents a historical division of cultures and governance.
Why is the Eight Degree Channel Important for India and Maldives?
From a strategic point of view, this channel matters a lot. Indian Navy ships patrol this area, and trade ships often move through this passage. Because it’s close to India’s southern maritime border, monitoring this channel helps India protect its maritime interests and keep an eye on international activity in the Indian Ocean.
For the Maldives too, it marks the northern boundary of their nation, making it vital for defining sea borders and managing fishing rights, shipping routes, and tourism development.
Other Important Channels
Many students often mix up the Eight Degree Channel with others like the Nine Degree Channel (which lies between Kalpeni and Suheli Par islands of Lakshadweep) or the Ten Degree Channel (which separates Andaman and Nicobar Islands). But here’s the simple way to remember it:
- Eight Degree Channel – separates Minicoy Island (India) from the Maldives
- Nine Degree Channel – between Kalpeni and Suheli Par
- Ten Degree Channel – between Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Quick Facts About the Eight Degree Channel
- Separates: Minicoy (India) and Maldives
- Named after: 8°N latitude
- Region: Indian Ocean
- Part of: India’s Lakshadweep sea territory
- Importance: Maritime boundary, trade route, naval patrol area
- Strategic location: Yes, for both India and the Maldives
Summary
Question: The Eight Degree Channel Separate Which of the Following?
Answer: The Eight Degree Channel Separate Minicoy and Maldives.
The Eight Degree Channel might just look like a line on the map, but it’s actually a very important one. It separates India’s Minicoy Island from the Maldives, and its role in defining national borders, trade routes, and maritime safety is huge. For students preparing for GK exams, remembering this simple but significant piece of information can give you an easy score.
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