‘Sardar’ was the title given to Vallabhbhai Patel by _

Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel, popularly known as Sardar Patel, was a key figure in India’s freedom movement and the country’s first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister. Revered as the “Iron Man of India,” he was instrumental in the political integration of over 560 princely states, shaping the united nation of modern India.

Correct Answer

The title ‘Sardar’ was bestowed upon Vallabhbhai Patel by Mahatma Gandhi in recognition of his leadership during the Bardoli Satyagraha of 1928. This movement was a major civil disobedience campaign against the British government’s decision to increase land revenue by 22% despite a devastating famine. Vallabhbhai Patel took charge of the protest at the request of local farmers and effectively mobilized the people in a non-violent resistance.

Under his leadership, the farmers refused to pay the unjust tax, and the movement gained widespread support. The British authorities eventually had to withdraw the hike in land revenue, marking a significant victory for the Indian independence movement. Patel’s strategic planning, strong resolve, and ability to unite the masses earned him deep respect and admiration. It was during this time that the people affectionately started calling him ‘Sardar’, which means ‘leader’ or ‘chief’—a title that stayed with him for the rest of his life.

This recognition was not just honorary, but symbolic of his growing stature as a national leader. It reflected his commitment to justice, his deep connection with the common people, and his unwavering dedication to India’s independence.

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