Differentiate Between Plantae and Animalia

Answer: Do you want to differentiate between Plantae and Animalia? Plantae refers to living things that can make their own food using sunlight. On the other hand, Animalia refers to animals that have to eat other organisms to gain energy. Plants have rigid cell walls and stay rooted in one place. On the other hand, animals have no cell walls and can move around. These differences shape everything from the way they live to how they grow up. Understanding the Kingdom Animalia and Kingdom Plantae helps us to learn why a sunflower stays in a garden, and why butterflies surround it. This article will help you identify the key differences between them, why these differences are important, and how you can spot the difference between  Plantae and Animalia.

What is Kingdom Plantae?

Kingdom Plantae refers to all green plants, ranging from tiny mosses to giant oak trees. The features of plantae are:

1. They can make their own food using the process of photosynthesis (i,e using water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide)
2. They have strong cells made up of cellulose 
3. They cannot move. Their roots tie them to the soil
4. For example, algae, sunflowers, and ferns.

What is Kingdom Animalia?

Kingdom Animalia refers to all kinds of animals. That is, sponges, humans and even elephants. To differentiate between Plantae and Animalia, you need to learn the features of Animalia as well.

1. They have to eat other animals or plants for survival
2. They do not have cell walls. Their cells are flexible like jelly
3. Most of the animalia can move at some stage of life. For example, they can fly, swim, or walk)
4. For example, butterflies, fish and puppies.

How Can I Spot a Plant Versus an Animal?

To properly differentiate between Plantae and Animalia, you must clearly know the differences. The table below helps you spot the differences between plants and animals.

Feature	Plantae	Animalia
Nutrition	Makes own food (photosynthesis)	Eats other organisms
Cell Wall	Yes (cellulose)	No
Movement	Fixed in one place	Can move freely
Example Organism	Oak tree, algae	Dog, butterfly

Why are These Differences Important?

The differences between Plantae and Animalia are important for the following reasons:

1. Ecosystem Roles: Plants are responsible for producing food and oxygen. On the other hand, animals spread their seeds and pollinate flowers.
2. Habitats: Plants can create their homes in forests. These homes can support several animal species.
3. Human Uses: We eat the animals and plants as food. Moreover, we use plants (wood and fibres), and learn from animal behaviours in science.

This is how you can easily differentiate between Plantae and Animalia. Learning the differences can help you understand both the kingdoms and how they are essential to keep the Earth green and lively.

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