Clause Exercises with Answers

Do you struggle with sentence structure or find it confusing to differentiate between independent and dependent clauses? Understanding clauses is crucial for mastering English grammar, as they form the building blocks of sentences. Whether you’re a student, teacher, or language enthusiast, practising clause exercises with answers will improve your writing and communication skills. 

In this blog, we’ll break down the different types of clauses, provide clear explanations, and offer engaging exercises with answers to help you strengthen your grammar skills.  Get ready to enhance your sentence construction with fun and easy-to-follow Clause exercises with answers!

What is a Clause?

A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb. It can express a complete or incomplete thought. Clauses are categorised into two main types: independent clauses and dependent clauses.

Types of Clauses

Here are the definitions and examples of different types of clauses:

Types of Clause	About	Examples
Independent Clause	A clause that expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence.	She loves reading books.
Dependent Clause	A clause that does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone. It relies on the main clause.	Although she was tired, she finished her homework.

Types of Dependent Clauses

Furthermore, we have enlisted and defined different types of dependent clauses below:

Types of Clause	About	Examples
Noun Clause	Acts as a noun in the sentence.	What she said was surprising.
Adjective Clause (Relative Clause)	Modifies a noun or pronoun	The book that you gave me is interesting.
Adverb Clause	Modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb.	She left because she was late.

Types of Independent Clauses

Here are the types of independent clauses with definitions and examples:

Types of Independent Clause	Definitions	Examples
Simple Clause	Contains a single independent clause with a subject and a predicate.	She enjoys reading novels.
Compound Clause	Contain two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (e.g., and, but, or).	She enjoys reading novels, but her brother prefers watching movies.
Complex Clause	Contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.	She enjoys reading novels because they are interesting.
Compound-Complex Clause	Contains two or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.	She enjoys reading novels, but her brother prefers watching movies because they are more entertaining.

Also Read: Types of Clauses: Definition, Uses, Examples & More

Clause Exercises with Answers

This Clause exercise with answers will help you identify different types of clauses, complete sentences using appropriate clauses, and combine sentences effectively. With answers provided, you can check your understanding and improve your sentence structure skills. Let’s dive into the exercises and master clauses with ease.

Exercise 1: Identify the Clauses

Read the following sentences and identify whether the underlined part is an independent or dependent clause.

1. I will call you when I reach home.
2. She likes to read books, but her brother prefers watching movies.
3. Since he was feeling unwell, he skipped school.
4. I don’t know what she wants.
5. Although it was raining, they continued playing outside.
6. He went to the store because he needed some milk.
7. The dog that barks loudly belongs to my neighbour.
8. Before the show started, we found our seats.

Answers:

1. Dependent Clause
2. Independent Clause
3. Dependent Clause
4. Dependent Clause
5. Dependent Clause
6. Dependent Clause
7. Dependent Clause
8. Dependent Clause

Also Read: What are Clauses: Definition, Types, Examples, & Exercise

Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks with Appropriate Clauses

Complete the following sentences using suitable clauses.

1. She couldn’t attend the meeting because ___________.
2. I will help you if ___________.
3. The movie ___________ was really entertaining.
4. He apologized as soon as ___________.
5. The reason ___________ is still unknown.
6. They didn’t go out since ___________.
7. The teacher gave us extra homework because ___________.
8. I will be happy when ___________.

Answers:

1. She couldn’t attend the meeting because she was sick.
2. I will help you if you ask me nicely.
3. The movie that we watched last night was really entertaining.
4. He apologized as soon as he realized his mistake.
5. The reason why she left early is still unknown.
6. They didn’t go out since it was raining heavily.
7. The teacher gave us extra homework because we were not paying attention in class.
8. I will be happy when I finish my exams.

Exercise 3: Combine the Sentences Using Clauses

Rewrite the sentences using appropriate clauses.

1. He is my best friend. He always supports me.
2. I met a girl. She was very kind.
3. The weather was bad. We cancelled the trip.
4. She studies hard. She wants to pass the exam.
5. I was hungry. I ate a sandwich.
6. They found the keys. They were looking for them.
7. I have a neighbour. He plays the guitar every evening.
8. The shop was closed. We went to another one.

Answers:

1. He is my best friend who always supports me.
2. I met a girl who was very kind.
3. We cancelled the trip because the weather was bad.
4. She studies hard so that she can pass the exam.
5. I ate a sandwich because I was hungry.
6. They found the keys which they were looking for.
7. I have a neighbour who plays the guitar every evening.
8. The shop was closed, so we went to another one.

Also Read: Main Clause vs Subordinate Clause: Know Differences

Related Reads

Clause and Phrase Examples	What are Relative Clauses?
Subordinating Clause	Clause, Phrase and Sentence
Adjective Clause	4 Types of Conditional Clause

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