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Every year on December 23rd, India celebrates National Farmers Day, popularly known as Kisan Diwas, to honour the invaluable contributions of farmers – the backbone of the nation’s economy and the custodians of food security. This day commemorates the birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh, the fifth Prime Minister of India and a lifelong advocate for farmers’ rights and rural development, whose policies and reforms transformed agricultural welfare and uplifted millions of rural families. National Farmers Day is not only a tribute to their hard work, resilience, and dedication but also a moment to reflect on current developments in the farming sector, from modern agricultural initiatives and technology adoption to ongoing policy updates in 2025 that aim to empower farmers and enhance their livelihoods.
In this blog, we provide useful speech samples, ideas, and insights to help you craft an engaging and impactful Farmer’s Day speech that truly celebrates the spirit of our annadatas (food providers).
Short Speech on Farmer’s Day
Respected teachers, my dear friends, and everyone present here,
Good morning to all of you.
Today, I am honoured to speak on the occasion of Farmer’s Day, also known as Kisan Diwas, which is celebrated in India every year on 23 December. This special day marks the birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh, India’s fifth Prime Minister, who worked tirelessly for the welfare of farmers and rural communities. He believed that a strong nation can be built only when farmers are respected and supported.
Farmers play a very important role in our daily lives. From the food we eat to the clothes we wear, everything begins in the fields. India is mainly an agricultural country, and nearly 45% of the population depends on farming for their livelihood. Agriculture contributes around 18% to India’s GDP, which shows how important this sector is for the country’s economy.
Farmers work in all seasons, under the hot sun, heavy rains, and even cold winters. Their work is not easy. They face many challenges such as irregular rainfall, rising costs of seeds and fertilizers, pests, and market price problems. Despite these difficulties, farmers continue to grow crops like rice, wheat, pulses, fruits, and vegetables so that the nation never sleeps hungry.
In recent years, the government has taken several steps to support farmers. Schemes like PM-KISAN, which provides financial assistance to small and marginal farmers, and crop insurance schemes help reduce their risks. The use of modern farming tools, soil health cards, and digital platforms has also improved farming practices. As of 2025, more focus is being given to natural farming and water conservation to protect the environment and farmers’ income.
Farmer’s Day reminds us to respect farmers not just with words, but through actions. As students, we can support farmers by saving food, spreading awareness about their struggles, and respecting the value of agriculture. We should also learn about farming and understand where our food comes from.
In conclusion, farmers are the true heroes of our nation. They feed millions of people every day without expecting praise. On this Farmer’s Day, let us promise to value their hard work and contribute towards a future where farmers live with dignity, security, and happiness.
Thank you and Happy Farmer’s Day to all.
Also Read: Speech Writing Tips for School Competitions
Long Speech on Farmer’s Day
Respected principal, teachers, and my dear friends,
A very good morning to everyone present here.
Today, I am standing before you to speak on Farmer’s Day, a day dedicated to recognising the contribution of farmers who form the foundation of our country. National Farmers Day is observed on 23 December every year to remember the birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh, a great leader who devoted his life to improving the lives of farmers and strengthening rural India.
India has a long history of agriculture. Even today, farming remains the main occupation for a large part of the population. According to recent data, around half of India’s workforce is engaged in agriculture and related activities. Farmers ensure food availability for more than 140 crore people, which is not a small responsibility. India is one of the largest producers of crops like rice, wheat, sugarcane, milk, fruits, and vegetables in the world, and this achievement is possible only because of the dedication of farmers.
The life of a farmer is full of challenges. Many farmers depend on rainfall, and a poor monsoon can destroy months of hard work. Rising input costs, lack of proper storage facilities, and price fluctuations often lead to financial stress. Natural disasters such as floods, droughts, and cyclones further increase their difficulties. Yet, farmers continue to work with patience and hope, ensuring that the country’s food supply never stops.
Over the years, several steps have been taken to improve the condition of farmers. The introduction of Minimum Support Price (MSP) helps protect farmers from sudden price falls. Schemes like PM Fasal Bima Yojana provide insurance against crop loss, while PM-KISAN offers income support to eligible farmers. As of 2025, the use of technology in agriculture, such as mobile apps for weather updates, online marketplaces, and improved irrigation systems, is helping farmers make better decisions and increase productivity.
Another important focus today is sustainable farming. Excessive use of chemicals has harmed soil health and water quality. Therefore, many farmers are now adopting organic farming, natural farming, and crop rotation methods. These practices not only protect the environment but also help farmers earn better income in the long run.
Farmer’s Day is also a day for students like us to reflect on our responsibilities. We must respect food and avoid wastage. A single grain of rice takes months of effort to grow. We can also spread awareness about farmers’ problems and support local produce. Some of us may even choose agriculture-related studies and careers in the future to bring positive change.
In schools, Farmer’s Day is celebrated through speeches, poster-making, essay writing, and plantation drives. These activities help students understand the importance of agriculture and develop respect for those who feed the nation.
To conclude, farmers are not just food producers; they are nation builders. Their silent service keeps the country alive and moving forward. On this Farmer’s Day, let us salute their hard work, stand with them in difficult times, and work together to create a future where every farmer lives with pride, safety, and prosperity.
Thank you for listening.
Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan!
Also Read: Essay on Indian Farmers in 100, 200, 300 & 500 Words
FAQs
To write a speech on Farmer’s Day, start with a respectful greeting and briefly mention that it is celebrated on 23 December to honour farmers and the birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh. Explain the importance of farmers in simple words by describing their role in providing food and supporting the nation’s economy. Add a few key facts or examples about agriculture, mention the challenges farmers face, and include recent efforts or schemes that support them. End the speech by expressing gratitude, encouraging respect for farmers, and concluding with a positive message about supporting agriculture and farmers in daily life.
Farmers are important because they provide the food that we eat every day and help keep the nation healthy and strong. They grow crops like rice, wheat, fruits, and vegetables that are essential for our survival. Farmers also support the economy by contributing to employment and national income, especially in a country like India where agriculture is a major occupation. Despite facing many challenges such as weather problems and hard working conditions, farmers work day and night to feed millions of people. Without farmers, life would not be possible, which is why they are truly the backbone of the nation.
Farmers are extremely valuable in our lives because they provide us with the food we eat every day and ensure the survival of society. They grow crops, produce grains, fruits, vegetables, and other essentials that keep people healthy and the nation strong. Farmers work hard in all seasons, often facing natural and financial challenges, yet they continue to feed millions without rest. Their efforts support the economy, create employment, and maintain food security. Without farmers, daily life would not be possible, which is why they are truly the backbone of our country.
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