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Facts about Indian History: When we look at our Indian history today, it is an amalgamation of the modern history of India along with the ancient Indian civilisation of aeons. Right from the very first settlements along the Indus Valley to the Maurya and Gupta empires, ancient India has made world contributions in the fields of science, art, and philosophy. Furthermore, in today’s day and age, the modern history of India shows the world a story of resilience and adaptation before and after our independence in 1947.
10 Latest Facts about Indian History
Furthermore, here are some Facts about Indian history that you should know about!
- Takshashila was established around 700 BC and is one of the earliest universities!
- Sushruta was an ancient Indian surgeon who performed complex surgeries around 600 BC. Interestingly, his texts describe procedures like rhinoplasty!
- The Kamasutra acknowledges homosexuality and tells us about the societal acceptance of different sexual orientations!
- The Lotus Temple in Delhi is a Bahá’í House of Worship which is known for its unique lotus-like shape.
- Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi was an important person in the Revolt of 1857 and is celebrated for her courageousness.
- Ziona Chana from Mizoram is known for having the largest family in the world with 39 wives and 94 children!
- Indian Railways has about 23 million passengers daily, which is comparable to Australia’s population!
- The Golden Temple in Amritsar is one of the most visited places in the world and has over 100,000 visitors daily.
- Roopkund Lake, also known as Skeleton Lake has hundreds of ancient human skeletons!
- The University of Nalanda was built in the 4th century BC!
9 Ancient Indian Facts Worth Knowing
Additionally, here are some ancient Indian facts that will pique your interest!
- The earliest shampoos were made using herbs like Sapindus and Amla. The word “shampoo” comes from the Hindi word “Champo”.
- The Indus Valley Civilisation had evolved sanitation systems such as private toilets connected to a sewage system.
- Ancient Indian women had a lot of freedom which included the practice of Svayamvara, where they could choose their husbands!
- The art of navigation originated in India, with the word “navigation” originating from the Sanskrit term “Navgatih”.
- Chess and Snakes and Ladders originated in ancient India. Chess was played around the 6th century AD, and Snakes & Ladders in the 2nd century BC!
- Yoga has been practised in India for over 5,000 years and is deeply rooted in our Indian culture!
- The decimal system and the concept of zero were developed in India. Moreover, the value of pi was first calculated by Indian mathematician Budhayana!
- There are ancient Indian texts that depict surgical procedures such as brain surgery and cesarean sections.
- Ancient Indian astronomer Bhaskaracharya described principles of gravity and motion similar to Newton’s Laws!
FAQs
India’s history is a vast tapestry woven with incredible stories and achievements. Here are five fascinating facts:
1. India is home to one of the world’s oldest civilisations, the Indus Valley Civilization, which flourished around 3300 BCE.
2. Indian mathematicians made groundbreaking contributions to the world. They invented the concept of zero, the decimal system, and key mathematical concepts like algebra, trigonometry, and calculus.
3. India gave birth to Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism, which have influenced millions worldwide.
4. India has a vibrant artistic tradition, evident in its stunning architecture, intricate sculptures, and exquisite paintings. The Taj Mahal is a prime example of this grandeur, but there are countless other architectural marvels across the country.
5. Its strategic location facilitated trade with the Middle East, Europe, and Southeast Asia, leading to a rich cultural exchange and the blending of diverse influences.
Megasthenese is said to have founded Indian history.
King Yudhisthir is said to have ruled India 5000 years ago.
Chandragupta Maurya ruled India first.
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I hope you liked reading these Facts about Indian History. If you want to know more about topics like this, then visit our Interesting Facts and General Knowledge page!