Answer: Land is considered an important resource because it supports human life and activities. It provides space for agriculture, habitation, industries, and infrastructure. Land also contains essential resources like minerals, forests, and water, making it crucial for economic development and environmental balance.
Complete Answer:
Land is considered an important resource as it is essential for human existence and economic activities. Land comprises about 30% of the Earth’s surface, yet it supports the entire human population. It also supports a diverse range of flora and fauna. It serves as the foundation for agriculture, providing food and raw materials essential for daily life. Forests, which are crucial for maintaining ecological balance, thrive on land, offering habitat to wildlife and contributing to climate regulation.
Beyond agriculture and forestry, land is indispensable for various human endeavors. It is used for constructing dwellings, industries, roads, and railways, facilitating habitation, economic development, and transportation. Land also offers mineral resources, which makes mining an important economic activity. The patterns of land use are influenced by physical factors such as topography, soil, climate, and water availability, as well as human factors like population density and technological advancement.
However, the overexploitation of land resources has led to degradation, manifesting as soil erosion, deforestation, and loss of fertility. To ensure sustainable development, it is imperative to manage land resources judiciously, balancing the needs of agriculture, industry, and conservation. Effective land use planning and conservation strategies are essential to preserve this invaluable resource for future generations.
Common Geography Doubts:
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