Which one has the World’s Longest Railway Platform in India?

1. Kharagpur railway station
2. Kollam railway station
3. Delhi railway station
4. Gorakhpur railway station

Correct Answer: D) Gorakhpur railway station

Gorakhpur railway station in Uttar Pradesh has the world’s longest railway platform at 1,366.33 meters, set in 2013. A major hub, it connects northern India and supports millions of passengers. Its size and role make it a standout in India’s railway network.

What Makes Gorakhpur Railway Platform Special?

Gorakhpur railway station, in Uttar Pradesh, holds the Guinness World Record for the longest railway platform at 1,366.33 meters (about 1.36 km), set in 2013 after an extension. It beat Kharagpur’s platform and can handle India’s longest trains, making it a key hub in northern India.

The station connects Uttar Pradesh to Northeast India, Nepal, and beyond, serving millions yearly. For students, Gorakhpur’s record is a fun way to dive into India’s massive railway network and its engineering feats.

Why Gorakhpur as the Longest Railway Platform in India?

The other options—Kharagpur, Kollam, and Delhi—don’t hold the record. Kharagpur’s platform (1,072.5 meters) was the longest until Gorakhpur surpassed it in 2013. Kollam and Delhi’s platforms are much shorter. Gorakhpur’s 1.36-km platform is the clear winner, confirmed by Guinness records.

This record highlights Gorakhpur’s role in India’s railway system, one of the world’s largest. For students, knowing why Gorakhpur tops the list helps you appreciate the scale of India’s rail infrastructure.

Quick Facts

• Impact: Boosts travel, trade, and local pride.
• Station: Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh.
• Platform Length: 1,366.33 meters, world’s longest.
• Record Set: 2013, surpassing Kharagpur.
• Role: Major hub for North Eastern Railway.
• Significance: Handles long trains, connects to Northeast India.

Gorakhpur’s Railway Role

Gorakhpur is a major junction, home to the North Eastern Railway’s headquarters. Its long platform handles massive passenger trains, some with 24 coaches, easing congestion in a busy region. It connects to key routes for Bihar, Nepal, and Northeast India, making it a travel lifeline.

The station also supports freight, moving goods like coal. For students, Gorakhpur’s story shows how railways drive connectivity and economic growth, making it a great example for geography or civics lessons.

History of the Record

Kharagpur held the longest platform record for years until Gorakhpur’s platform was extended in 2013 to 1,366.33 meters. The upgrade was part of Indian Railways’ push to modernize major stations, boosting capacity for longer trains and more passengers.

This record reflects India’s efforts to enhance its rail network, which carries over 8 billion passengers yearly. For students, this history shows how infrastructure projects can put places like Gorakhpur on the global map.

Why Long Platforms Matter

Long platforms like Gorakhpur’s are key for handling India’s super-long trains, which can have 20–24 coaches. They reduce the need to split trains or use multiple platforms, making operations smoother and faster. This is crucial in a busy hub like Gorakhpur, with thousands of daily passengers.

They also improve safety and efficiency, letting more people board without delays. For students, learning about platform length shows how engineering solves real-world transport challenges, tying geography to practical infrastructure.

Gorakhpur’s Wider Impact

Beyond its platform, Gorakhpur station is a lifeline for Uttar Pradesh, supporting jobs, trade, and travel. It’s a gateway for pilgrims to Ayodhya and workers migrating to cities. The record draws tourists and railway fans, boosting local pride.

For students, Gorakhpur’s story connects geography to economics and culture, showing how one station impacts a region. Its world-record platform is a cool fact that makes learning about India’s railways exciting.

Summary

Question: Which one has the world’s longest railway platform in India?
Answer: Gorakhpur has the world’s longest railway platform in India.
Gorakhpur’s record-breaking platform is a fun way for students to explore India’s railway history and geography. Its 1.36-km length symbolizes engineering and connectivity.

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