4. NH 44
Explanation
National Highway 44 (NH 44) is the longest National Highway in India. Spanning over 4,112 kilometers, NH 44 connects the northernmost point of the country in Jammu & Kashmir to the southernmost region in Tamil Nadu. This article explores the route, significance, history, and impact of NH 44 on India’s transportation and economic landscape.
NH 44: The Longest National Highway in India
National Highway 44 (NH 44) is officially the longest national highway in India, stretching approximately 4,112 kilometers. It runs from Srinagar in Jammu & Kashmir to Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu, passing through 11 Indian states and union territories.
The highway integrates several old national highways, including NH 1A, NH 7, and NH 26, after the rationalization of highway numbers in 2010 by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.
Key Facts about NH 44:
- Total Length: ~4,112 km
- Starting Point: Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir
- Ending Point: Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu
- States Covered: Jammu & Kashmir, Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
As per the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), certain stretches of NH 44 handle over 50,000 vehicles per day, especially near urban centers like Delhi and Bengaluru. The highway is also being upgraded with expressway-grade sections, flyovers, and multi-lane expansions to handle increased demand.
Summary
Question: Which is the Longest National Highway of India?
Answer: National Highway 44 (NH 44) is the longest national highway in India, covering over 4,112 kilometers. It runs from Srinagar (Jammu & Kashmir) to Kanyakumari (Tamil Nadu) and passes through 11 states. NH 44 supports economic growth, tourism, and national defense, making it a lifeline of India’s road network. The highway is a part of India’s major infrastructure plans including Bharatmala, Golden Quadrilateral, and Gati Shakti initiatives.
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