What is an Inflammable Substance?

Inflammable substances refer to any material that can easily catch fire. These substances require very little heat or spark to burst into flames. They often have a low ignition temperature, sometimes as low as room temperature. In this article, we will understand why an inflammable substance is called inflammable, what the special properties of inflammable substances are, and learn some examples of it. You will learn how to stay safe around such substances.

Why is it Called “Inflammable”?

What is an inflammable substance? An inflammable substance is a substance that can easily catch fire. The word inflammable has Latin and French roots, meaning to ‘’set on fire’’.  Although the word starts with ‘in’, we do not mean not to set on fire. Instead, it means the same as flammable or combustible.

What Special Properties Do Inflammable Substances Have?

Inflammable substances have special properties. These properties are as follows:

1. Low flash point- This refers to the temperature at which a liquid gives enough vapour necessary for ignition. For example, Inflammable materials like petrol have a low flash point.
2. High vapour pressure: The more vapour a liquid can give off at room temperature, the easier it is to catch fire.
3. Rapid combustion: This means once alight, inflammable substances can burn very quickly. This produces heat and often bright flames.

Can You Give Some Everyday Examples?

Now you know what is an inflammable substance. Now, let’s learn about some examples of inflammable substances.

1. Alcohol: This is at times used  as fuel in camping stoves 
2. Petrol (gasoline): It can fuel your car or bike.
3. Kerosene: Powers lamps and heaters.
4. Gas cylinders (propane or butane): Found in BBQs and camping stoves.
5. Paint thinners: You can use it to clear brushes. However, it is important to remember that they are easy to ignite.

How Can You Stay Safe Around Inflammable Substances?

What is an inflammable substance? An inflammable substance is something that can easily catch fire. Therefore, it is important to know how to stay safe around such objects.

1. Ensure that you are keeping the bottles and the cans tightly closed in a properly ventilated area.
2. Never try to bring open flames or even hot objects near inflammable substances
3. Ensure that you are using protective equipment such as goggles or gloves while handling such substances. Also, make sure an adult is there to help you handle them.
4. Always have an adult supervise whenever you are around these materials.

Now you know what is an inflammable substance. Learning about these substances can help you to stay safe at home and at school. Since you know what materials are dangerous, you can stay away from them.

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