Correct Answer: b. Karnataka
The Krishna Sagar Dam, also known as the Krishna Raja Sagara (KRS) Dam, is a major water reservoir in South India. It’s not only important for irrigation and drinking water but also a popular tourist spot. It’s one of India’s oldest dams, built during the reign of the Wodeyar kings with the guidance of the legendary engineer Sir M. Visvesvaraya.
Where is Krishna Sagar Dam?
The Krishna Raja Sagara Dam was constructed across the Kaveri River in Mandya district of Karnataka, near the city of Mysuru (Mysore). It is situated in a town called Srirangapatna, which is historically known for its association with Tipu Sultan. The dam is about 18 kilometers from Mysuru and around 140 kilometers from Bengaluru, making it easily accessible for visitors.
This location makes the dam not only a vital water resource but also a hotspot for tourism. Its proximity to major cities has helped increase its popularity as a weekend getaway destination.
Importance of Krishna Raja Sagar Dam
The Krishna Raja Sagara Dam is a large reservoir constructed on the Kaveri River. It was built to store water for irrigation and to supply drinking water to nearby cities. It is especially significant for regions like Mandya, Mysuru, and even Bengaluru, which benefit directly from the dam’s water supply.
What makes this dam stand out is that it was among the earliest modern irrigation projects in India. It transformed the surrounding areas into fertile agricultural zones and contributed significantly to the economy of Karnataka.
History Behind the Construction of the Dam
The Krishna Raja Sagara Dam was constructed during the rule of the Wodeyar dynasty, under the leadership of Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV. However, the mastermind behind the dam was Sir M. Visvesvaraya, a renowned engineer and statesman. He designed the dam using innovative methods at a time when India lacked modern construction tools and technology.
The dam was completed in the early 1930s and remains a symbol of engineering excellence. It is one of the earliest examples of large-scale dam construction in India and showcases the country’s early achievements in water resource management.
Quick Facts about Krishna Sagar Dam
- Location: Mandya district, Karnataka
- Built on: Kaveri River
- Engineer: Sir M. Visvesvaraya
- Built during: Reign of Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV
- Main uses: Irrigation, drinking water, hydroelectric power
- Nearby attractions: Brindavan Gardens, Mysore Palace, Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary
Summary
Question: In Which State is the Krishna Sagar Dam Located?
Answer: Krishna Sagar Dam Located in Karnataka.
The Krishna Sagar Dam is more than just a reservoir. It is an engineering marvel, a lifeline for farmers, and a popular tourist destination. Located in Karnataka, it has played a crucial role in the development of the region’s economy, agriculture, and water supply. With its historical background and natural beauty, it continues to be a source of pride for the state.
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