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4 February is Celebrated as in India:
| Event | Description |
| Birth Anniversary of Birju Maharaj | Celebrating the birth of the renowned Kathak dancer and guru, born on February 4, 1938. |
| Death Anniversary of Satyendra Nath Bose | Honoring the legacy of the eminent physicist who passed away on February 4, 1974. |
4 February is Celebrated as in the World:
| Event | Country/ Region | Started By |
| World Cancer Day | International | Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) in 2000 |
| International Day of Human Fraternity | International | United Nations in 2021 |
| National Thank a Mail Carrier Day | United States | Unknown |
| Facebook’s Birthday | International | Mark Zuckerberg in 2004 |
Complete Answer:
Birth Anniversary of Birju Maharaj
History: Born on February 4, 1938, Pandit Birju Maharaj was a legendary Kathak dancer and guru, celebrated for his contributions to Indian classical dance. He hailed from the illustrious Kalka-Bindadin gharana of Lucknow and played a pivotal role in popularizing Kathak globally.
How it is celebrated:
- Dance Performances: Cultural institutions and dance academies organize Kathak recitals to honour his legacy.
- Workshops and Seminars: Aspiring dancers participate in workshops to learn his techniques and choreography.
- Documentary Screenings: Films and documentaries highlighting his life and contributions are showcased.
Fun Fact: Birju Maharaj was not only a dancer but also a talented vocalist, percussionist, and poet, showcasing his multifaceted artistry.
Death Anniversary of Satyendra Nath Bose
History: Satyendra Nath Bose, born on January 1, 1894, was a pioneering Indian physicist best known for his work on quantum mechanics in the early 1920s, providing the foundation for Bose-Einstein statistics and the theory of the Bose-Einstein condensate. He passed away on February 4, 1974.
How it is commemorated:
- Scientific Symposia: Universities and research institutions hold seminars discussing his contributions to physics.
- Publications: Articles and journals publish pieces reflecting on his work and its impact on modern science.
- Educational Programs: Schools incorporate lessons about his discoveries to inspire young scientists.
Fun Fact: The term “boson” in particle physics is named after Satyendra Nath Bose, honouring his significant contributions to the field.
World Cancer Day
Image Source: www.nationalbreastcancer.org
History: Established on February 4, 2000, during the World Summit Against Cancer for the New Millennium in Paris, World Cancer Day aims to raise awareness about cancer prevention, detection, and treatment.
How it is observed:
- Awareness Campaigns: Organizations worldwide conduct campaigns to educate the public about cancer risks and prevention.
- Fundraising Events: Charity runs, walks, and other events are organized to raise funds for cancer research and patient support.
- Screening Programs: Hospitals and clinics offer free or discounted cancer screening services.
Fun Fact: The Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) leads the global initiative for World Cancer Day, uniting organizations in the fight against cancer.
International Day of Human Fraternity
History: Proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly in December 2020, the International Day of Human Fraternity is observed on February 4 to promote cultural and religious tolerance, understanding, and dialogue.
How it is observed:
- Interfaith Dialogues: Communities organize discussions to foster understanding among different religious and cultural groups.
- Educational Workshops: Schools and universities host programs emphasizing the importance of human fraternity and coexistence.
- Cultural Events: Art exhibitions, music concerts, and other events celebrate diversity and unity.
Fun Fact: The date commemorates the signing of the Document on Human Fraternity by Pope Francis and the Grand Imam of Al-Azhar on February 4, 2019.
National Thank a Mail Carrier Day (United States)
History: Observed annually on February 4, this day honours the dedication of mail carriers who deliver letters and packages regardless of the weather. The postal system has been a crucial part of communication for centuries, and this day encourages people to appreciate those who ensure reliable mail service.
How it is celebrated:
- Expressing Gratitude: People leave thank-you notes, small gifts, or words of appreciation for their mail carriers.
- Social Media Recognition: Many post messages using hashtags like #ThankAMailCarrierDay to acknowledge their work.
- Postal Service Events: Some local post offices hold events or acknowledge outstanding employees.
Fun Fact: The U.S. Postal Service is one of the oldest institutions in the country, with roots tracing back to Benjamin Franklin, the first Postmaster General, in 1775.
Facebook’s Birthday (International)
Image Source: archive.org
History: Facebook was launched on February 4, 2004, by Mark Zuckerberg and his college roommates at Harvard University. Initially created as a social networking site for students, it rapidly expanded and became one of the most influential social media platforms in the world.
How it is observed:
- User Celebrations: Many long-time Facebook users reminisce by sharing old memories and posts.
- Company Announcements: Facebook often marks the occasion with updates, statistics, or reflections on its journey.
- Discussions on Social Media’s Impact: People debate Facebook’s influence on society, privacy, and digital culture.
Fun Fact: The first-ever Facebook profile belonged to Mark Zuckerberg, and the site was originally called “TheFacebook” before dropping “The” in 2005.
February 4 is a day packed with significant global and national events. From honoring the legacy of Birju Maharaj and Satyendra Nath Bose in India to raising awareness for World Cancer Day and celebrating milestones like Facebook’s birthday, the date marks history, culture, and social impact. Whether it’s thanking a mail carrier or reflecting on human fraternity, this day offers many reasons to pause and acknowledge important causes and contributions.
