PTE Daily Essay Topic: Private companies have healthcare services costly for ordinary individuals.

Brainstorming Ideas

Refer to the following brainstorming ideas to get a better understanding of the answer.

• Healthcare is a fundamental human right and should be accessible and affordable to all, regardless of socioeconomic background. 
• The dominance of private companies in the healthcare sector has created a system burdened by high costs, often leaving ordinary individuals struggling to access the services they need. 
• The primary concern with private healthcare is its staggering cost. This financial burden disproportionately impacts low-income earners and individuals with pre-existing conditions.
• The profit-driven nature of private healthcare can lead to a prioritisation of unnecessary treatments and a decline in preventive care.
• While private healthcare may offer some benefits such as greater choice and innovation, the significant drawbacks outweigh the advantages. 

Q. Health services are a basic necessity. However, private companies have made them quite costly for ordinary individuals. Do the advantages of private health care outweigh its disadvantages?

Ans. Healthcare is a fundamental human right, not a luxury. It should be accessible and affordable to all, regardless of socioeconomic background. However, the dominance of private companies in the healthcare sector has created a system burdened by high costs, often leaving ordinary individuals struggling to access the services they need. While private healthcare offers some advantages, the disadvantages far outweigh the benefits, creating a system prioritising profit over people’s well-being.

The primary concern with private healthcare is its staggering cost. Pharmaceutical companies set high drug prices, driven by a desire to maximize profits. Similarly, hospitals and clinics managed by private entities often prioritize expensive procedures and treatments, leading to inflated medical bills. This financial burden disproportionately impacts low-income earners and individuals with pre-existing conditions. Many choose between essential medical care and necessities like food and shelter. This financial strain can have a devastating domino effect, hindering economic mobility and worsening overall health outcomes.

Furthermore, the profit-driven nature of private healthcare can lead to a prioritization of unnecessary treatments and a decline in preventive care. Hospitals and clinics may be incentivized to perform additional tests and procedures that inflate bills without necessarily improving patient outcomes. Additionally, the focus on short-term profits can lead to a lack of investment in preventative care programs, which are crucial for maintaining good health and reducing future healthcare costs.

In conclusion, while private healthcare may offer some benefits such as greater choice and innovation, the significant drawbacks outweigh the advantages. The high cost of private healthcare creates a system that is inaccessible to many and prioritizes profit over public health. Investing in a system that prioritizes preventive care and ensures affordability for all is crucial to ensuring a healthy and productive population.

Analysis

Paraphrased Statement: Healthcare should be accessible and affordable to all, regardless of socioeconomic background. However, the dominance of private companies in the healthcare sector has created a system burdened by high costs, often leaving ordinary individuals struggling to access the services they need.

Thesis Statement: Healthcare is a fundamental human right, not a luxury. 

Body Paragraph 1-Topic Sentences: The primary concern with private healthcare is its staggering cost. 

Body Paragraph 1- Supporting Reasons and Explanations: Pharmaceutical companies set high drug prices, driven by a desire to maximize profits. Similarly, hospitals and clinics managed by private entities often prioritize expensive procedures and treatments, leading to inflated medical bills. This financial burden disproportionately impacts low-income earners and individuals with pre-existing conditions.

Body Paragraph 2- Topic sentence: The profit-driven nature of private healthcare can lead to a prioritization of unnecessary treatments and a decline in preventive care. 

Body paragraph 2- Supporting Reasons and Explanations:  Hospitals and clinics may be incentivized to perform additional tests and procedures that inflate bills without necessarily improving patient outcomes. Additionally, the focus on short-term profits can lead to a lack of investment in preventative care programs, which are crucial for maintaining good health and reducing future healthcare costs.

Conclusion:  In conclusion, while private healthcare may offer some benefits such as greater choice and innovation, the significant drawbacks outweigh the advantages. 

Vocabulary in Use

Word	Meanings
Socioeconomic	The interaction between the social and economic habits of a group of people
Staggering	Deeply shocking
Domino effect	The cumulative effect is produced when one event sets off a series of similar or related events, a form of chain reaction.
Hindering	Hamper
Incentivised	Motivate or encourage
Inflate	Boost

Linkers and Connectors Used

• However
• While
• Similarly
• Furthermore
• In conclusion
• Additionally

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