IELTS Essay Topic: Some feel that punishment should focus more on rehabilitation instead of long prison terms.

Q- Some feel that punishment should focus more on rehabilitation instead of long prison terms. Others feel prison terms are important for social stability. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

Ans– In today’s society, there is an ongoing discussion regarding the appropriate form of punishment for criminals. While some argue that the focus should be on rehabilitation, others believe that long prison terms are essential to maintaining social order. In this essay, I will explore both sides of the argument and provide my own perspective on how a focus on rehabilitation is more effective than long prison terms.

Proponents of rehabilitation argue that punishment should aim to reform criminal behavior rather than just inflict pain on the offender. This approach aims to equip prisoners with the necessary skills and resources to become productive members of society upon their release. Advocates of this approach view it as a more humane and cost-effective way of addressing criminal behavior. Moreover, rehabilitation can reduce the likelihood of reoffending and free up resources that can be used to address other social issues.

On the other hand, supporters of long prison terms argue that punishment serves as a deterrent to crime and maintains social stability. They believe that fear of punishment can prevent individuals from engaging in criminal behavior. In addition, some proponents of this approach believe that prison sentences provide a sense of justice to victims and their families.

In my opinion, a focus on rehabilitation is more effective than long prison terms. Although long prison sentences may deter some individuals from committing crimes in the short term, it fails to address the root causes of criminal behavior, such as poverty, mental health issues, and addiction. On the other hand, rehabilitation programs can address these underlying issues and provide offenders with the necessary tools and skills to lead a productive life upon their release.

In conclusion, there are valid arguments for both rehabilitation and long prison terms as forms of punishment for criminal behavior. While long prison terms may provide a sense of justice and deterrence, rehabilitation is a more effective approach to addressing the root causes of criminal behavior and creating a safer, more productive society.

Analysis

Outline statement:  In today’s society, there is an ongoing discussion regarding the appropriate form of punishment for criminals.

Paraphrased statement:  While some argue that the focus should be on rehabilitation, others believe that long prison terms are essential to maintaining social order.

Thesis statement:  In this essay, I will explore both sides of the argument and provide my own perspective on how a focus on rehabilitation is more effective than long prison terms.

Body paragraph 1-Topic sentence: Proponents of rehabilitation argue that punishment should aim to reform criminal behavior rather than just inflict pain on the offender. 

Body paragraph 1- Supporting evidence: This approach aims to equip prisoners with the necessary skills and resources to become productive members of society upon their release. Advocates of this approach view it as a more humane and cost-effective way of addressing criminal behavior. 

Body paragraph 1- Analysis: Moreover, rehabilitation can reduce the likelihood of reoffending and free up resources that can be used to address other social issues.

Body paragraph 2- Topic sentence: On the other hand, supporters of long prison terms argue that punishment serves as a deterrent to crime and maintains social stability. 

Body paragraph 2- Supporting evidence: They believe that fear of punishment can prevent individuals from engaging in criminal behavior. 

Body paragraph 2- Analysis:  In addition, some proponents of this approach believe that prison sentences provide a sense of justice to victims and their families.

Body paragraph 3- Topic sentence: In my opinion, a focus on rehabilitation is more effective than long prison terms. 

Body paragraph 3- Supporting evidence: Although long prison sentences may deter some individuals from committing crimes in the short term, it fails to address the root causes of criminal behavior, such as poverty, mental health issues, and addiction. 

Body paragraph 3- Analysis:  On the other hand, rehabilitation programs can address these underlying issues and provide offenders with the necessary tools and skills to lead a productive life upon their release.

Conclusion: In conclusion, there are valid arguments for both rehabilitation and long prison terms as forms of punishment for criminal behavior. While long prison terms may provide a sense of justice and deterrence, rehabilitation is a more effective approach to addressing the root causes of criminal behavior and creating a safer, more productive society.

Vocabulary 

In today’s society, there is an ongoing discussion regarding the appropriate form of punishment for criminals. While some argue that the focus should be on rehabilitation, others believe that long prison terms are essential to maintaining social order. In this essay, I will explore both sides of the argument and provide my own perspective on how a focus on rehabilitation is more effective than long prison terms.

Proponents of rehabilitation argue that punishment should aim to reform criminal behavior rather than just inflict pain on the offender. This approach aims to equip prisoners with the necessary skills and resources to become productive members of society upon their release. Advocates of this approach view it as a more humane and cost-effective way of addressing criminal behavior. Moreover, rehabilitation can reduce the likelihood of reoffending and free up resources that can be used to address other social issues.

On the other hand, supporters of long prison terms argue that punishment serves as a deterrent to crime and maintains social stability. They believe that fear of punishment can prevent individuals from engaging in criminal behavior. In addition, some proponents of this approach believe that prison sentences provide a sense of justice to victims and their families.

In my opinion, a focus on rehabilitation is more effective than long prison terms. Although long prison sentences may deter some individuals from committing crimes in the short term, it fails to address the root causes of criminal behavior, such as poverty, mental health issues, and addiction. On the other hand, rehabilitation programs can address these underlying issues and provide offenders with the necessary tools and skills to lead a productive life upon their release.

In conclusion, there are valid arguments for both rehabilitation and long prison terms as forms of punishment for criminal behavior. While long prison terms may provide a sense of justice and deterrence, rehabilitation is a more effective approach to addressing the root causes of criminal behavior and creating a safer, more productive society.

Linkers and Connectors Used in this Essay

Here are the linkers and connectors used in this essay:

• In today’s society
• While
• In this essay
• Moreover
• On the other hand
• They believe that
• In addition
• In my opinion
• Although
• On the other hand
• In conclusion

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