Why did Swami Vivekananda establish the Ramakrishna Mission?

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Swami Vivekananda, a great spiritual leader and reformer of India, established the Ramakrishna Mission in 1897. The mission was named after his guru, Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, whose teachings greatly influenced Vivekananda. The main purpose behind forming this organization was to spread the message of spiritual growth, selfless service, and national unity.

To Spread the Teachings of Sri Ramakrishna

Sri Ramakrishna believed that all religions lead to the same truth and that God can be realized through sincere devotion and service. Swami Vivekananda wanted to share these teachings with the world. He believed that Sri Ramakrishna’s philosophy could help remove ignorance, religious hatred, and social divisions. Through the Ramakrishna Mission, he aimed to promote values such as love, tolerance, and universal brotherhood.

Service to Humanity

Swami Vivekananda believed in the idea of “serving man is serving God.” He felt that true spirituality must include helping others, especially the poor and the needy. The Ramakrishna Mission was established as a platform to carry out social service in areas like education, healthcare, and disaster relief. The Mission set up schools, colleges, hospitals, and orphanages to uplift society and improve the lives of people from all walks of life.

Uplifting India and Building National Pride

Another important reason behind establishing the Ramakrishna Mission was to revive Indian culture and spirituality. At a time when India was under British rule and many people felt inferior to the West, Swami Vivekananda wanted Indians to take pride in their heritage. Through the mission, he encouraged youth to be strong in character, spiritually aware, and committed to the welfare of the nation.

In conclusion, Swami Vivekananda established the Ramakrishna Mission to combine spiritual development with active social service. His goal was to create a society based on compassion, equality, and strength—values that are still upheld by the Mission today.

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