2. Kunchikal Waterfalls
Explanation
Kunchikal Waterfalls is the high waterfall in India. It is located in the Shimoga district of Karnataka. With a height of approximately 455 meters (1,493 feet), it is the tallest waterfall in the country. Kunchikal Falls is formed by the Varahi River and is a tiered waterfall, meaning the water descends in multiple steps or stages rather than a single vertical drop.
- Kunchikal Falls is the highest waterfall in India at 455 meters, located in Karnataka and formed by the Varahi River.
- Jog Falls, also in Karnataka, is a famous plunge waterfall with a height of 253 meters, formed by the Sharavathi River.
- Rakim Kund Falls is a lesser-known waterfall in Jharkhand, known for its scenic beauty but not significant in height.
- Kevti Falls is a seasonal waterfall in Madhya Pradesh, popular locally but not among the tallest in India.
Highest Waterfall in India: Kunchikal Waterfalls
What makes Kunchikal Falls unique is not only its impressive height but also its natural setting amid the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rich biodiversity. However, the water flow in the falls has reduced significantly over time due to the construction of the Mani Dam and a hydroelectric project upstream, which now diverts much of the river’s water.
Access to the falls is also restricted, as it lies within a hydroelectric plant-controlled area, and special permission from the authorities is often required to visit. Despite these restrictions, Kunchikal Falls remains an important part of India’s geographical and environmental heritage.
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