Which is the 29th State of India Created in 2014?

a) Telangana

Explanation

Telangana became the 29th state of India on June 2, 2014, making it one of the youngest states in the country. It was carved out of the northwestern part of Andhra Pradesh after a long-standing demand for a separate state due to cultural, economic, and political reasons. The capital of Telangana is Hyderabad, which continues to serve as the joint capital for both Telangana and Andhra Pradesh for a limited period.

Telangana: The 29th State of India Created in 2014

The journey to Telangana’s statehood wasn’t sudden — it took decades of protests, political negotiations, and public movements. People from this region felt they were not receiving enough attention or development compared to other parts of Andhra Pradesh. The Telangana Movement, led by political leaders, students, and activists, gained momentum over the years.

In 2013, the Indian government approved the formation of the state. After much debate and parliamentary procedures, the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act was passed, and Telangana officially came into existence on June 2, 2014. This was a major event in India’s political history, as it involved redefining state boundaries and governance structures.

One of the most interesting parts of Telangana’s creation is that Hyderabad remained the capital for both Telangana and Andhra Pradesh for a transitional period of 10 years, as per the reorganisation act. Hyderabad is a major IT and business hub and plays an important role in both state economies.

This arrangement was made to give Andhra Pradesh time to build its own new capital, Amaravati, while Telangana continued to operate from Hyderabad. Today, Hyderabad stands as a symbol of Telangana’s identity, heritage, and growth.

Culture and Economy of Telangana

Telangana has a rich cultural history that includes traditional art, music, dance, and architecture. Festivals like Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka-Saralamma Jatara are unique to the state and reflect its vibrant traditions. The region is also known for historical monuments like the Charminar, Golconda Fort, and Kakatiya temples.

Economically, Telangana has made rapid progress in the IT sector, agriculture, and infrastructure development. Cities like Hyderabad have attracted global tech companies, while rural areas are being developed with new irrigation projects and support for farmers.

Quick Facts About 29th State of India Telangana

• Formed on: June 2, 2014
• 29th state of India
• Capital: Hyderabad
• Language: Telugu (official), Urdu
• Major Rivers: Godavari and Krishna
• Famous for: Charminar, IT sector, Bathukamma festival

Summary

Question: Which is the 29th state of India created in 2014?
Answer: a) Telangana
Telangana’s creation in 2014 marked a new chapter in India’s state reorganisation. It became the 29th state with its own unique identity, cultural pride, and development goals. Understanding Telangana’s journey helps students learn about democracy, state formation, and regional development in India. It’s a great example of how people’s voices, when united and peaceful, can bring about real change.

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