When was ‘Project Tiger’ Started in India?

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When was 'Project Tiger' started in India?
Answer
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1. 1971
2. 1973
3. 1983
4. 1981

Correct Answer: 2. 1973

When Did Project Tiger Launch?

Project Tiger, India’s big push to save its tigers, kicked off in 1973. Launched on April 1 by the Indian government under Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, it aimed to protect the endangered Bengal tiger from poaching and habitat loss. Starting with nine tiger reserves, like Jim Corbett and Ranthambore, it was a bold move to preserve India’s wildlife pride.

For students, knowing 1973 as the start of Project Tiger is a key fact for environmental science or history exams. It’s not just a date—it’s the beginning of a landmark conservation effort that’s still saving tigers today.

Why 1973 for Project Tiger?

The year 1973 is correct because that’s when Project Tiger was officially launched to address the alarming drop in India’s tiger population, which was down to about 1,800. The other options—1971, 1981, 1983—don’t fit. 1971 was before the project, 1981 was when it expanded, and 1983 was unrelated. The 1973 launch, backed by the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972, marked a turning point for conservation.

For students, getting 1973 right is crucial for environmental studies. It helps you avoid timeline mix-ups and shows you understand India’s conservation history. Mentioning Indira Gandhi’s role adds a nice touch to exam answers or projects.

Quick Facts

  • Launch Date: April 1, 1973
  • Purpose: Protect Bengal tigers
  • Initial Reserves: 9 (e.g., Jim Corbett, Ranthambore)
  • Founder: Indian government under Indira Gandhi
  • Current Status: Over 50 tiger reserves

What Was the Goal of Project Tiger?

Project Tiger aimed to save India’s tigers from extinction by creating protected reserves and cracking down on poaching. By 1973, tigers were in trouble due to hunting and deforestation. The project set up reserves with strict rules, like banning logging, to give tigers safe habitats. It also involved local communities to reduce human-wildlife conflict.

For students, this goal is a key point for environmental science. It shows how conservation balances wildlife protection with human needs. Mentioning Project Tiger’s aims in essays or quizzes can highlight your grasp of biodiversity and policy.

How Has Project Tiger Evolved?

Since 1973, Project Tiger has grown big time. From nine reserves, it now covers over 50, protecting not just tigers but entire ecosystems. The project uses tech like camera traps and satellite tracking to monitor tigers, and it’s boosted their numbers to over 3,000 by 2023. It’s also inspired global conservation efforts, making India a leader in wildlife protection.

For students, this evolution is a great topic for environmental studies. It shows how a 1973 initiative became a global model. You can use this in projects to discuss conservation success or challenges like funding and poaching.

Why Is Project Tiger Significant?

Project Tiger put India on the map as a conservation powerhouse. It saved the Bengal tiger, a symbol of India’s wildlife, and boosted eco-tourism in places like Kanha and Bandhavgarh. It also protects other species, like leopards and deer, by preserving their habitats. The project’s success shows how government action can make a difference.

For students, this significance is perfect for environmental or history classes. It’s a real-world example of conservation in action, great for essays or debates about protecting endangered species and balancing development with nature.

How Can Students Use This Knowledge?

Knowing Project Tiger started in 1973 is a must for environmental science or history exams. It’s a solid fact to anchor your understanding of India’s wildlife policies. You can also use it to explore bigger themes like biodiversity, eco-tourism, or government initiatives, making your answers stand out in class or projects.

For students, Project Tiger is more than a date—it’s a story of saving a species. Whether you’re writing an essay or prepping for a quiz, mentioning its 1973 launch and impact shows you get the big picture of conservation.

Summary

Question: When was ‘Project Tiger’ started in India?
Answer:
Project Tiger began in 1973 to save India’s Bengal tigers, starting with nine reserves under Indira Gandhi’s leadership. Unlike 1971, 1981, or 1983, this year marked the launch of a landmark conservation effort that’s grown to over 50 reserves.

The 1973 launch of Project Tiger is a key fact for students, offering insights into conservation and India’s wildlife heritage. Its success and growth make it a compelling topic for environmental science and history, perfect for exams and projects.

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