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The Right against Exploitation is one of the Fundamental Rights given to every Indian citizen under the Constitution of India. It is mainly focused on protecting people, especially children and the poor, from being misused or treated unfairly. This right ensures that no one is forced to do work against their will or under unfair conditions.
The Right against Exploitation is explained under Articles 23 and 24 of the Indian Constitution:
Article 23: This article prohibits human trafficking and forced labour. Human trafficking means the buying and selling of human beings, especially women and children, for illegal activities like forced labour or prostitution. Forced labour is when someone is made to work without proper payment or against their wishes. According to this article, such practices are crimes and are punishable by law.
Article 24: This article strictly bans the employment of children below the age of 14 years in any factory, mine, or other dangerous work. It protects children from harmful and unsafe work environments so they can enjoy their childhood, go to school, and grow up in a healthy way.
The Right against Exploitation is important because it promotes justice, equality, and respect for human dignity. It helps create a fair society where no one is treated like a slave or made to work in inhumane conditions.
For example, if a child is working in a fireworks factory, it is a violation of Article 24. Similarly, if someone is forced to work without being paid or under threat, it is a violation of Article 23.
The government has made many laws and policies to stop such exploitation. But it’s also important for all of us to be aware of these rights and help in protecting others from exploitation.
In simple words, the Right against Exploitation ensures that everyone is treated fairly, no one is forced to work against their will, and children are protected from harmful jobs.
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