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Landless rural labourers are individuals in rural areas who do not own land and typically depend on wage labour for their livelihood. Their development goals are shaped by a need to secure economic stability, social dignity, and access to basic services. These goals are critical to lifting them out of poverty and ensuring sustainable rural development.
Key Development Goals of Landless Rural Labourers
| Development Goal | Description |
| Employment Opportunities | Access to regular, fair-paying, and non-exploitative jobs in agriculture and non-agriculture sectors. |
| Fair Wages and Labour Rights | Legal protection for minimum wages, safe working conditions, and the right to unionize. |
| Access to Land or Land Reforms | Right to own or lease agricultural land through land redistribution programs or tenancy rights. |
| Housing and Basic Infrastructure | Affordable housing, clean drinking water, electricity, and sanitation in rural settlements. |
| Education and Skill Development | Access to primary and vocational education to enhance employability and break the cycle of poverty. |
| Healthcare Access | Affordable and accessible primary healthcare services for themselves and their families. |
| Social Security and Welfare | Inclusion in schemes like pensions, unemployment allowances, and food security programs. |
| Gender Equality and Social Justice | Equal opportunities and protection from caste, class, and gender-based discrimination. |
| Participation in Local Governance | Representation in village-level decision-making and development planning. |
Why These Goals Matter
Landless rural labourers often fall into the most marginalized sections of society. Their work is typically seasonal, insecure, and poorly paid. Achieving these development goals helps reduce inequality, boosts rural economies, and fosters inclusive growth. Governments and NGOs often target these communities in rural development schemes to bridge the urban-rural divide.
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