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Karnataka, a state in southern India, is known for its rich heritage, diverse culture, and varied geography. The state is divided into several districts, each varying in size, population, and administrative importance. Among these, one district stands out due to its sheer geographical area — Belagavi.
Option A: Kalaburagi
Kalaburagi (formerly known as Gulbarga) is located in the northeastern part of Karnataka. It is known for its historical significance and architectural marvels, including temples and forts from the Bahmani Sultanate era. While Kalaburagi is one of the larger districts in terms of area and has a vast rural landscape, it is not the largest in terms of total land coverage.
Option B: Belagavi
Belagavi (also known as Belgaum) is the largest district in Karnataka by area, covering approximately 13,415 square kilometers. Located in the northwestern part of the state, it shares its borders with Maharashtra and Goa, making it a culturally diverse and strategically important district. Belagavi is not only vast but also economically significant, known for its strong industrial base and fertile agricultural land. It has also been proposed as a second capital of Karnataka, hosting the winter session of the state legislature.
Option C: Bengaluru
Bengaluru (Bangalore) is the capital city of Karnataka and is renowned globally as the IT hub of India. While it is the most populous district, it is relatively small in area, covering about 2,196 square kilometers. Hence, it does not qualify as the largest in terms of geography.
Option D: Mysuru
Mysuru (Mysore) is a prominent historical and cultural district in southern Karnataka. While it is larger than Bengaluru in area and famous for its palaces and festivals, it still covers only about 6,854 square kilometers, making it significantly smaller than Belagavi.
While all the mentioned districts are important in their own right, Belagavi stands out as the largest district in Karnataka by area. The options highlight different aspects of Karnataka’s diversity, but only Belagavi meets the specific criterion of geographical size.
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