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Preparing for competitive exams requires a strong grasp of important historical events, especially for Class 10 students aiming for success. This collection of 100+ Must-Know History MCQs covers essential topics such as Indian independence, world history, important revolutions, and notable leaders. These Class 10 History MCQ questions are designed to help students excel in exams like SSC, NDA, UPSC CSE, Railways, and various state-level exams. Download the free PDF to practice and enhance your historical knowledge, ensuring you’re well-prepared to tackle any history-related question in these competitive tests.
Table of Contents
Importance of Class 10 History MCQs for Competitive Exams in India
Class 10 History MCQs play an important role in building a strong foundation for students, especially those preparing for competitive exams. Here’s why they are important.
- Concept Clarity: MCQs test a student’s understanding of key historical concepts and events, reinforcing their knowledge of important topics like freedom movements, world wars, and cultural revolutions.
- Quick Revision: MCQs provide a quick and effective way to revise large portions of the syllabus, making it easier to remember key facts and dates.
- Competitive Exam Preparation: Many competitive exams such as SSC, UPSC, and state-level tests often include history MCQs. Practising them early on helps students familiarize themselves with the format and question types commonly asked in these exams.
- Critical Thinking: MCQs encourage students to think critically and analyse options carefully, developing their problem-solving skills, which are essential for success in exams.
- Time Management: Practicing MCQs trains students to manage their time efficiently during exams, as they need to solve questions quickly while ensuring accuracy.
Top 20 Class 10 History MCQs: Sample Questions
Here are 20 sample Class 10 History MCQs with answers:
Q1. Who was the first Prime Minister of independent India?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Sardar Patel
d) Subhash Chandra Bose
Answer: b) Jawaharlal Nehru
Q2. Which movement did Mahatma Gandhi start to oppose the Rowlatt Act?
a) Non-Cooperation Movement
b) Salt March
c) Khilafat Movement
d) Rowlatt Satyagraha
Answer: d) Rowlatt Satyagraha
Q3. In which year did the Jallianwala Bagh massacre take place?
a) 1919
b) 1920
c) 1930
d) 1942
Answer: a) 1919
Q4. What was the main objective of the Civil Disobedience Movement?
a) Oppose British taxes
b) Promote education
c) Establish factories
d) Support British rule
Answer: a) Oppose British taxes
Q5. Which country was blamed for causing World War I?
a) Germany
b) France
c) Russia
d) Austria
Answer: a) Germany
Q6. When did the Quit India Movement begin?
a) 1930
b) 1942
c) 1919
d) 1947
Answer: b) 1942
Q7. Who is known as the ‘Iron Man of India’?
a) Subhash Chandra Bose
b) Sardar Patel
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) B.R. Ambedkar
Answer: b) Sardar Patel
Q8. Which treaty ended World War I?
a) Treaty of Vienna
b) Treaty of Tordesillas
c) Treaty of Versailles
d) Treaty of Paris
Answer: c) Treaty of Versailles
Q9. Who led the Dandi March in 1930?
a) Subhash Chandra Bose
b) Bhagat Singh
c) Mahatma Gandhi
d) Jawaharlal Nehru
Answer: c) Mahatma Gandhi
Q10. The French Revolution began in which year?
a) 1789
b) 1789
c) 1815
d) 1917
Answer: b) 1789
Q11. Who was the founder of the Indian National Congress?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) A.O. Hume
c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
d) Dadabhai Naoroji
Answer: b) A.O. Hume
Q12. What was the main aim of the Simon Commission?
a) Review the working of Indian reforms
b) Support British taxation
c) Promote Indian agriculture
d) Encourage Indian artisans
Answer: a) Review the working of Indian reforms
Q13. When did India gain independence from British rule?
a) 1940
b) 1950
c) 1947
d) 1935
Answer: c) 1947
Q14. Who introduced the Doctrine of Lapse?
a) Lord Wellesley
b) Lord Dalhousie
c) Lord Dalhousie
d) Lord Curzon
Answer: c) Lord Dalhousie
Q15. The Non-Cooperation Movement was suspended after which incident?
a) Dandi March
b) Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
c) Chauri Chaura Incident
d) Simon Commission protest
Answer: c) Chauri Chaura Incident
Q16. Who was the leader of the Bolshevik Party during the Russian Revolution?
a) Vladimir Lenin
b) Joseph Stalin
c) Leon Trotsky
d) Karl Marx
Answer: a) Vladimir Lenin
Q18. Which event is considered the spark that started World War I?
a) Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
b) Treaty of Versailles
c) Sinking of the Lusitania
d) Russian Revolution
Answer: a) Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Q19. In which year was the Berlin Wall built?
a) 1961
b) 1945
c) 1950
d) 1975
Answer: a) 1961
Q19. Who gave the slogan “Inquilab Zindabad”?
a) Bhagat Singh
b) Maulana Hasrat Mohani
c) Lala Lajpat Rai
d) Subhash Chandra Bose
Answer: b) Maulana Hasrat Mohani
Q19. Which leader is associated with the term ‘Swaraj’?
a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
b) Mahatma Gandhi
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) B.R. Ambedkar
Answer: b) Mahatma Gandhi
100+ Class 10 History MCQs: PDF Link Available (Free Download)
Looking for a fun and effective way to master Class 10 History? This 100+ Class 10 History MCQs pdf is perfect for Class 10 students! It features engaging and thought-provoking multiple-choice questions on key historical topics, including the Indian freedom struggle, world wars, and important revolutions. Download it today to strengthen your understanding of history and make exam preparation both exciting and enriching. Click the link to download and start your journey toward acing your history exams!
Tips for Preparing Class 10 History MCQ
Here are some simple and helpful tips for preparing Class 10 History MCQs:
- Understand Important Events
- Make Notes
- Practice MCQs Regularly
- Revise Important Dates
- Use Flashcards
- Take Mock Tests
- Group Study
- Stay Calm
FAQs
Q1. Who was the leader of the Dandi March in 1930, and what was its significance in the Indian independence movement?
Q2. What were the causes and consequences of the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre of 1919?
Q3. Explain the main objectives of the Civil Disobedience Movement led by Mahatma Gandhi.
Q4. What role did the Indian National Congress play in the struggle for Indian independence?
Q5. Discuss the impact of the Industrial Revolution on European society and the rest of the world.
Q6. What were the key factors that led to the outbreak of World War I?
Q7. How did the Partition of Bengal in 1905 lead to widespread protests and the Swadeshi Movement?
Q8. Describe the role of Subhash Chandra Bose in the Indian freedom struggle and the formation of the Indian National Army (INA).
Q9. What was the Treaty of Versailles, and how did it contribute to the rise of Adolf Hitler and World War II?
Q10. Explain the significance of the Quit India Movement of 1942 and how it accelerated India’s path to independence.
Q1. What were the main causes of the First World War?
Q2. How did the Treaty of Versailles affect Germany after World War I?
Q3. What role did women play in the Indian freedom movement?
Q4. Explain the significance of the Non-Cooperation Movement in 1920.
Q5. What were the main features of the Indian Independence Act of 1947?
Q6. How did the Cold War influence global politics after World War II?
Q7. What were the major outcomes of the Russian Revolution of 1917?
Q8. Describe the impact of the Great Depression on world economies.
Q9. How did the emergence of nationalism shape the independence movements in Asia and Africa?
Q10. What factors led to the rise of totalitarian regimes in Europe during the 1930s?
Q1. What were the main causes of the First World War?
Q2. Describe the impact of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany.
Q3. What role did Mahatma Gandhi play in the Indian independence movement?
Q4. Explain the significance of the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre in 1919.
Q5. What were the key features of the Civil Disobedience Movement?
Q6. How did the Indian National Congress evolve in the early 20th century?
Q7. What was the impact of the Revolt of 1857 on British rule in India?
Q8. Discuss the causes and consequences of the Russian Revolution of 1917.
Q9. How did the Great Depression affect countries around the world?
Q10. What was the role of Subhash Chandra Bose in the fight for Indian independence?
Q11. Explain the importance of the Quit India Movement of 1942.
Q12. How did the Industrial Revolution change European society?
Q13. What factors contributed to the rise of Adolf Hitler in Germany?
Q14. Describe the main ideas of the French Revolution and its global impact.
Q15. What were the consequences of the Partition of India in 1947?
Q16. How did the Cold War shape international relations after World War II?
Q17. What were the main provisions of the Government of India Act, 1935?
Q18. Discuss the significance of the Salt March in 1930.
Q19. How did nationalism influence independence movements in Asia and Africa?
Q20. What was the role of the United Nations in promoting peace after World War II?
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