UPSC Botany Optional Books: Paper 1 and 2 + Important Chapters

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UPSC Botany Optional Books

One of the most popular optional subjects for UPSC candidates is botany. It has a manageable syllabus that requires little work to learn. Furthermore, Botany is known for being a difficult subject. This is an optional that many UPSC CSE and IFS toppers have previously taken. Because of this, students who want to do well on their UPSC exam frequently choose it. Annually, data accounts for around 90% of the Botany selections in IAS & IFS. Some top rankers for Botany optional, include Sonia Katariya (Rank 115, IAS 2021), Vidushi (Rank 1, IFS 2016), Divya Jyoti Parida (Rank 26, IAS 2015), Abhilasha (Rank 2, IFS 2015), and Aditya M. (Rank 5, IFS 2015). Here, we’ve listed some UPSC Botany Optional Books. The books will provide you with up-to-date knowledge and assist you in developing concepts. They will offer you a fantastic starting point for preparing responses to any queries.

Basic UPSC Botany Optional Books: Important Chapters

It’s important to review the syllabus and practice with the past questions to get ready for the Civil Services Examination or IFS Botany. This will help you understand the range of subjects that will be tested. You can create a thorough list of topics and subtopics once you have a general idea of the subjects. Then, to cover all topics and subtopics, you must read carefully from the recommended books. However, an aspirant should refer to the basic books first, and most importantly their very important chapters should not be missed at any cost. Below we have listed the same:

Book TitlePlant Biology ChaptersGeneral Biology Chapters
NCERT Biology for Class XI1. The Living World1. The Living World
2. Biological Classification2. Biological Classification
3. Plant Kingdom3. Plant Kingdom
4. Animal Kingdom4. Animal Kingdom
5. Morphology of Flowering Plants5. Morphology of Flowering Plants
6. Anatomy of Flowering Plants6. Anatomy of Flowering Plants
7. Structural Organization in Animals
8. Cell: The Unit of Life
9. Biomolecules
10. Cell Cycle and Cell Division
NCERT Biology for Class XII16. Reproduction in Plants16. Reproduction in Organisms
17. Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants17. Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
18. Principles of Inheritance and Variation18. Genetics and Evolution
19. Molecular Basis of Inheritance19. Molecular Basis of Inheritance
20. Evolution20. Evolution
21. Human Health and Disease21. Human Health and Disease
22. Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production22. Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
23. Biotechnology: Principles and Processes23. Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
24. Biotechnology and Its Applications24. Biotechnology and Its Applications
25. Organisms and Populations25. Organisms and Populations
Wiley’s Textbook of Botany for NEET and other Medical…1. The Living World1. The Living World
2. Biological Classification2. Biological Classification
3. Plant Kingdom3. Plant Kingdom
4. Animal Kingdom4. Animal Kingdom
5. Morphology of Flowering Plants5. Morphology of Flowering Plants
6. Anatomy of Flowering Plants6. Anatomy of Flowering Plants
7. Cell Biology7. Cell Biology
8. Biomolecules8. Biomolecules
9. Plant Physiology9. Plant Physiology
10. Environmental Biology10. Environmental Biology
11. Applied Biology11. Applied Biology

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UPSC Botany Optional Books: Paper 1

The UPSC Botany Optional Paper 1 requires a thorough understanding and comprehensive knowledge of various botanical concepts and topics. Essential books for this include “Plant Physiology” by Taiz and Zeiger, “Genetics” by Gardner, Simmons, and Snustad, and “Ecology” by Odum. These books provide a solid foundation for tackling the exam effectively. Below we have included the link to buy the recommended books:

SubjectBook TitleAuthor(s)Direct Link to Buy
MicrobiologyPrescott’s MicrobiologyJoanne Willey, Linda Sherwood, Christopher J. WoolvertonBuy Now 
Plant PathologyPlant PathologyGeorge N. AgriosBuy Now
CryptogamsA Text Book of BotanySingh, Pandey, JainBuy Now 
GymnospermsGymnospermsS. P. Bhatnagar, Alok MoitraBuy Now 
Angiosperm Systematics and FamiliesPlant SystematicsGurcharan SinghBuy Now 
Plant AnatomyPlant AnatomyDr. B. P. PandeyBuy Now 
Plant EmbryologyThe Embryology of AngiospermsSant Saran Bhojwani, S. P. BhatnagarBuy Now 
MorphogenesisPlant Tissue Culture: Theory and PracticeS. S. Bhojwani, M. K. RazdanBuy Now 
Plant Resource DevelopmentEconomic Botany: A Comprehensive StudyS. L. KochharBuy Now 

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UPSC Botany Optional Books: Paper 2

For UPSC Botany Optional Paper 2, key books like “Plant Pathology” by Agrios, “Microbiology” by Pelczar, Reid, and Chan, and “Plant Anatomy” by Esau are very important. They offer in-depth analysis of diverse botanical fields, enabling candidates to understand fundamental principles and excel in the examination with confidence. Below we have included the link to buy the recommended books:

SubjectBook TitleAuthor(s)Direct Link to Buy
Cell BiologyKarp’s Cell BiologyGerald KarpBuy Now 
GeneticsConcepts of GeneticsWilliam S. Klug, Michael R. CummingsBuy Now
Plant BreedingPlant Breeding: Principles and MethodsB. D. SinghBuy Now 
BiostatisticsFundamentals of BiostatisticsVeer Bala RastogiBuy Now 
Plant Physiology and BiochemistryPlant Physiology and DevelopmentEduardo Zeiger, Lincoln TaizBuy Now 
Ecology and Plant GeographyEcology and EnvironmentDr. P. D. SharmaBuy Now 

How To Prepare for Botany Optional?

Below we have mentioned a list of tips and suggestions to follow while preparing for botany optional:

  • Conduct thorough research on the Botany syllabus, understanding topics to prepare effectively for UPSC Civil Services Exam.
  • Refer to websites, market books, and online resources for comprehensive Botany syllabus coverage. Analyze UPSC previous papers to understand question patterns. 
  • Focus on charts in Paper I, providing Indian species examples.Key areas in Phanerogams include Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.
  • Paper I demands a focus on charts, emphasizing Indian species. Key areas in Phanerogams include Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.
  • Prioritize the molecular aspect in cell science. Genetics, evolution, and molecular science are also important with high-scoring potential. 
  • In Physiology and Biochemistry, emphasize biochemical physiology. Cover hormones and developmental physiology in topics like flowering, seed germination, and fruit aging.

Ideal Daily Schedule of Botany Optional UPSC Aspirants

The below schedule aims to allocate sufficient time for both optional subject preparation (Botany) as well as General Studies and current affairs. Adjust the timing according to your own preferences and productivity levels. Additionally, ensure to include breaks to avoid burnout and maintain focus throughout the day.

TimeActivity
6:00 – 6:30Wake up and morning routine
6:30 – 7:00Exercise and physical activity
7:00 – 8:00Breakfast and newspaper reading for current affairs
8:00 – 10:00Botany Optional Subject Study
10:00 – 10:15Break
10:15 – 12:00General Studies – Paper 1 (History, Geography)
12:00 – 1:00Lunch
1:00 – 3:00General Studies – Paper 2 (Polity, Governance)
3:00 – 3:15Break
3:15 – 5:00Botany Optional Subject Study
5:00 – 6:30Current Affairs and Newspaper Reading
6:30 – 7:30Dinner
7:30 – 9:00General Studies – Paper 3 (Economy, Science & Tech)
9:00 – 10:30Revision and practice tests
10:30 – 11:00Relaxation and unwind
11:00Bedtime
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FAQs

Which book is best for Botany optional?

“Plant Physiology” by Taiz and Zeiger is highly recommended for its comprehensive coverage. Other valuable books include “Genetics” by Gardner, Simmons, and Snustad, and “Ecology” by Odum.

Is Botany a good optional for UPSC?

Botany is a favorable optional for candidates with a strong interest and background in the subject. It offers a scoring opportunity due to its defined syllabus and straightforward questions.

How do I prepare for the Botany optional?

Focus on understanding core concepts thoroughly, regularly revise botanical topics, and practice previous years’ question papers. Supplement your preparation with standard textbooks, concise notes, and online resources for comprehensive coverage.

Who are the toppers with Botany optional in UPSC?

Toppers like Anu Kumari (AIR 2, 2017) and Artika Shukla (AIR 4, 2015) have opted for Botany as their optional subject in the UPSC exam, showcasing its viability for success.

This was all about the “UPSC Botany Optional Books”. For more such informative blogs, check out our UPSC Exams Section, or you can learn more about us by visiting our  Indian exams page.

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